The spread of the consistorial model to North Africa and the Middle East in the nineteenth century
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This article focuses on how the Jews of North Africa and the Middle East perceived French Judaism through a study of the spread of the consistorial model in the nineteenth century. The French only exported Consistories to colonial Algeria, not to Tunisia and Morocco, during the protectorate period. It is also possible to detect traces of the French institutional model in the organization of the millet in different non-Muslim communities of the Ottoman Empire during the Tanzimat period.
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