L'État et le développement industriel en Inde : de la petite industrie aux zones économiques spéciales
Kennedy, Loraine
L'État et le développement industriel en Inde : de la petite industrie aux zones économiques spéciales - 2014.
60
The State and Industrial Development in India : From Small Industry to Special Economic Zones Beginning in the 1980s, the political economy of India underwent significant transformations : the reform process launched at this time sought to deregulate industrial activities and gradually open them to international trade. While the macroeconomic aspects of these reforms are relatively well-known, this is less true of their sectoral policies. In particular, it is to be underscored that the state is still present in the industrial domain, where major policy matters are at stake, notably the absorption of an unskilled and mainly rural labor force. On the basis of a diachronic analysis, the present article examines recent changes in industrial development policy. I examine the considerations underlying policy orientations as well as the concepts called upon to evaluate the evolution of the Indian state in this sector. The present special economic zone (free zone) policy, for example, reflects the state’s continued desire to support industrial development while at the same time significantly changing its economic logic and the modes of assistance it provides. ?
L'État et le développement industriel en Inde : de la petite industrie aux zones économiques spéciales - 2014.
60
The State and Industrial Development in India : From Small Industry to Special Economic Zones Beginning in the 1980s, the political economy of India underwent significant transformations : the reform process launched at this time sought to deregulate industrial activities and gradually open them to international trade. While the macroeconomic aspects of these reforms are relatively well-known, this is less true of their sectoral policies. In particular, it is to be underscored that the state is still present in the industrial domain, where major policy matters are at stake, notably the absorption of an unskilled and mainly rural labor force. On the basis of a diachronic analysis, the present article examines recent changes in industrial development policy. I examine the considerations underlying policy orientations as well as the concepts called upon to evaluate the evolution of the Indian state in this sector. The present special economic zone (free zone) policy, for example, reflects the state’s continued desire to support industrial development while at the same time significantly changing its economic logic and the modes of assistance it provides. ?
Réseaux sociaux