Connaissances et attitudes des jeunes de Bobo-Dioulasso en matière de prévention du VIH et de la grossesse non désirée (notice n° 1004103)
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| control field | 20250125134833.0 |
| 041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE | |
| Language code of text/sound track or separate title | fre |
| 042 ## - AUTHENTICATION CODE | |
| Authentication code | dc |
| 100 10 - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Come Yélian Adohinzin, Clétus |
| Relator term | author |
| 245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT | |
| Title | Connaissances et attitudes des jeunes de Bobo-Dioulasso en matière de prévention du VIH et de la grossesse non désirée |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. | |
| Date of publication, distribution, etc. | 2016.<br/> |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE | |
| General note | 57 |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | Introduction : Malgré les efforts d’éducation à la santé, les jeunes se trouvent toujours confrontés à d’importants problèmes de santé. L’objectif de cette étude était d’évaluer le niveau des connaissances et attitudes des jeunes de Bobo-Dioulasso sur la santé sexuelle et reproductive. Méthodes : Sur la base d’un échantillonnage à deux degrés représentant les 94 947 ménages de la commune urbaine de Bobo-Dioulasso, 573 jeunes de 15 à 24 ans ont été interrogés. Cette collecte des données a été réalisée entre septembre 2014 et janvier 2015 dans les trois arrondissements de la commune. Un questionnaire a été utilisé pour évaluer les connaissances et les attitudes des jeunes. Résultats : Les connaissances exactes des enquêtés sur la transmission, la prévention du VIH et la contraception étaient approximatives. Très peu de jeunes (9 %) avaient une connaissance complète des modes de transmission, et 5 % n’avaient aucune connaissance. La persistance des perceptions erronées sur l’efficacité du préservatif (25 %) et la contraception (32 %) n’empêchaient pas certains jeunes à les utiliser. Les connaissances et les attitudes des jeunes vis-à-vis du VIH et de la contraception variaient selon l’âge, le sexe, le niveau d’éducation et le type de supervision parentale. Conclusion : Une proportion non négligeable de jeunes continue toujours d’avoir des connaissances insuffisantes sur le VIH/Sida et les contraceptifs. Les actions visant à renforcer les connaissances des jeunes sont de toute importance. Les capacités des parents et des prestataires devraient aussi être renforcées pour l’amélioration de la qualité de leurs relations avec les jeunes. |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | Introduction: Despite health education efforts, young people are still faced with major health problems. The objective of this study was to assess the knowledge and attitude regarding HIV prevention and unwanted pregnancy among young people in Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso. Methods: Based on two-level sampling, representing 94,947 households in the Bobo-Dioulasso municipality, 573 young people between the ages of 15 and 24 years were interviewed. This data collection was conducted from September 2014 to January 2015 in the three districts of the municipality. A questionnaire was used to assess the knowledge and attitudes of young people. Results: The interviewees had a poor knowledge about HIV transmission and prevention and contraception Very few young people (9%) had complete knowledge about the modes of transmission and 5% had no knowledge. Persistent misperceptions about the effectiveness of condoms (25%) and contraception (32%) did not prevent some young people from using them (79% used condoms and 46% used contraceptives). Knowledge and attitudes of young people regarding HIV and contraception varied according to age, sex, education level and type of parental supervision. Conclusion: A significant proportion of young people still has incomplete knowledge about HIV/AIDS and contraception. Actions designed to reinforce the knowledge of young people are of paramount importance. The capacities of parents and healthcare providers also need to be reinforced to improve the quality of relationship with young people. |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | attitudes |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Burkina Faso |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | VIH/Sida |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | santé sexuelle et reproductive |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | connaissances |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | jeunes |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | attitude |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | young |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Burkina Faso |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | sexual practices and reproductive health |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | knowledge |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | HIV/AIDS |
| 700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Méda, Nicolas |
| Relator term | author |
| 700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Anicet Ouédraogo, Georges |
| Relator term | author |
| 700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Gaston Belem, Adrien Marie |
| Relator term | author |
| 700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Sombié, Issiaka |
| Relator term | author |
| 700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Berthé, Abdramane |
| Relator term | author |
| 700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Bakwin Kandala, Ngianga |
| Relator term | author |
| 700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Damienne Avimadjenon, Georgette |
| Relator term | author |
| 700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Fond-Harmant, Laurence |
| Relator term | author |
| 786 0# - DATA SOURCE ENTRY | |
| Note | Santé Publique | 28 | 4 | 2016-10-19 | p. 525-534 | 0995-3914 |
| 856 41 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
| Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="https://shs.cairn.info/revue-sante-publique-2016-4-page-525?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080">https://shs.cairn.info/revue-sante-publique-2016-4-page-525?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080</a> |
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