Déterminants sociaux de la couverture vaccinale de routine des enfants de 12 à 23 mois dans la région de Kaolack, Sénégal (notice n° 1004139)
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| control field | 20250125134837.0 |
| 041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE | |
| Language code of text/sound track or separate title | fre |
| 042 ## - AUTHENTICATION CODE | |
| Authentication code | dc |
| 100 10 - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Seck, Ibrahima |
| Relator term | author |
| 245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT | |
| Title | Déterminants sociaux de la couverture vaccinale de routine des enfants de 12 à 23 mois dans la région de Kaolack, Sénégal |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. | |
| Date of publication, distribution, etc. | 2016.<br/> |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE | |
| General note | 93 |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | Introduction : Les couvertures vaccinales (CV) les plus basses sont enregistrées en Afrique où les systèmes de santé ne prennent pas en compte les disparités géographiques. L’objectif de cette étude était d’identifier les déterminants sociaux de la CV de routine des enfants de 12 à 23 mois dans la région de Kaolack. Méthodologie : Une étude transversale, descriptive à visée analytique a été menée dans les quatre districts sanitaires de Kaolack. L’étude s’est déroulée du 1er au 30 juin 2014. Un sondage en grappes a été effectué. La collecte des données s’est faite grâce à un questionnaire confectionné, pré-testé et administré aux mères ou gardiennes d’enfants par des enquêteurs formés et supervisés. L’analyse bi-variée a été faite grâce au logiciel Epi Info 3.5.4. Résultats : L’échantillon comportait 849 mères ou gardiennes d’enfants. L’âge des mères ou gardiennes d’enfants était compris entre 15 et 70 ans avec un âge moyen de 26,8 ans (± 6,9). Plus de la majorité d’entre elles habitaient en milieu rural (73,3 %), étaient mariées (96,3 %), sans activités génératrices de revenus (79,7 %), alphabétisées (62,5 %) et avaient au moins quatre enfants (75,1 %). Parmi elles, 20,1 % connaissaient le calendrier vaccinal, 87,9 % pouvaient citer au moins une manifestation adverse post injection (MAPI), 63,3 % connaissaient les maladies cibles du PEV. Elles respectaient le calendrier vaccinal (91,3 %) et se rendaient à la structure sanitaire en cas de rendez-vous manqué (52,3 %). Seulement 39,1 % d’entre elles signalaient les MAPI et 59,7 % faisaient des soins à domicile.Celles qui habitaient en milieu rural et qui avaient des activités génératrices de revenus (AGR) connaissaient mieux le calendrier vaccinal (p < 0,05). Celles qui habitaient en milieu rural signalaient plus les MAPI (p < 0,05). Les enfants des mères instruites en français, habitant en milieu urbain et ayant des AGR, avaient de meilleures CV (p < 0,05). Conclusion : Les déterminants sociaux tels que l’éducation, l’économie et la gouvernance contribuent à l’amélioration de la couverture vaccinale des enfants de 12-23 mois. |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | Social determinants of routine immunization coverage of children aged 12 to 23 months in the Kaolack region of Senegal Introduction: The lowest immunization coverages (IC) are recorded in Africa, where health systems fail to take geographical disparities into account. The objective of this study was to identify the social determinants of routine immunization coverage for children aged 12 to 23 months in the Kaolack region. Methodology: A cross-sectional, descriptive and analytical study was conducted in four health districts of Kaolack region from 1 to 30 June 2014. A cluster survey was conducted. Data collection was based on a pretested questionnaire administered to mothers or guardians of children aged 12 to 23 months by trained and supervised interviewers. Bivariate analysis was performed using Epi Info 3.5.4 software. Results: The sample included 849 mothers or guardians between the ages of 15 and 70 years with a mean age of 26.8 years (± 6.9). The majority of these women lived in rural areas (73.3%), were married (96.3%), with no income-generating activities (79.7%), literacy (62.5%) and had at least 4 children (75.1%). 20.1% of them were familiar with the immunization schedule, 87.9% could name at least one adverse event following injection (AEFI), 63.3% knew the EPI target diseases. The majority of women (91.3%) complied with the immunization schedule and attended the facility in case of missed appointments (52.3%). Only 39.1% of them reported AEFI and 59.7% provided home care.Those who lived in rural areas and who had income-generating activities (IGA) knew more about the immunization schedule (p<0.05). Those who lived in rural areas reported more AEFI (p<0.05). Children of mothers educated in French, urban inhabitants with an IGA had better routine immunization coverage (p<0.05). Conclusion: Social determinants such as education, economy and governance contribute to improved routine immunization coverage of children aged 12-23 months. |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Sénégal |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | couverture vaccinale |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Kaolack |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | déterminants sociaux |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | social determinants |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Senegal |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Kaolack |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | immunization coverage |
| 700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Diop, Boly |
| Relator term | author |
| 700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Mbacké Leye, Mamadou Makhtar |
| Relator term | author |
| 700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Mbacké Mboup, Balla |
| Relator term | author |
| 700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Ndiaye, Assane |
| Relator term | author |
| 700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Seck, Papa Abdoulaye |
| Relator term | author |
| 700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Doucoure, Amadou |
| Relator term | author |
| 700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Ba, Tacko Aly |
| Relator term | author |
| 700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Diongue, Mayacine |
| Relator term | author |
| 700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Faye, Adame |
| Relator term | author |
| 700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Tal Dia, Anta |
| Relator term | author |
| 786 0# - DATA SOURCE ENTRY | |
| Note | Santé Publique | 28 | 6 | 2016-12-19 | p. 807-815 | 0995-3914 |
| 856 41 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
| Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="https://shs.cairn.info/revue-sante-publique-2016-6-page-807?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080">https://shs.cairn.info/revue-sante-publique-2016-6-page-807?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080</a> |
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