Les maladies non-transmissibles au Sud tunisien : profil de morbi-mortalité et tendances chronologiques (notice n° 1005190)
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| fixed length control field | 04940cam a2200409 4500500 |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION | |
| control field | 20250125135118.0 |
| 041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE | |
| Language code of text/sound track or separate title | fre |
| 042 ## - AUTHENTICATION CODE | |
| Authentication code | dc |
| 100 10 - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Ben Ayed, Houda |
| Relator term | author |
| 245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT | |
| Title | Les maladies non-transmissibles au Sud tunisien : profil de morbi-mortalité et tendances chronologiques |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. | |
| Date of publication, distribution, etc. | 2019.<br/> |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE | |
| General note | 5 |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | Objectif : Les maladies non transmissibles (MNT) représentent un problème majeur de santé publique dans le monde. Leur impact sur la charge de morbi-mortalité fait de l’étude de leurs tendances chronologiques au cours du temps une priorité de surveillance épidémiologique. Notre objectif était de déterminer les spécificités épidémiologiques des MNT et d’étudier leurs tendances chronologiques durant la période 2010-2015. Matériel et méthodes : Nous avons mené une étude rétrospective exhaustive des données du registre de morbidité et de mortalité concernant tous les patients hospitalisés pour MNT au centre hospitalier universitaire (CHU) Hédi Chaker de Sfax (Sud tunisien) durant la période 2010-2015. Résultats : Nous avons inclus 18 081 patients atteints de MNT d’âge ≥ 25 ans. La répartition des MNT était caractérisée par la prédominance des maladies cardiovasculaires (MCV) (10 346 cas ; 57,2 %). L’étude des tendances chronologiques des MNT entre 2010 et 2015 a montré que l’évolution globale des MNT était stable. De même pour le groupe des cancers, des pathologies respiratoires chroniques et du diabète sucré. Cependant, les MCV ont significativement augmenté entre 2010 et 2015 (ρ = 0,84 ; p = 0,036). La proportion des MCV a significativement augmenté aussi bien chez les hommes (ρ = 0,87 ; p = 0,019) que chez les sujets âgés (ρ = 0,88 ; p = 0,019). Le taux de mortalité hospitalière des MNT a significativement augmenté (ρ = 0,85 ; p = 0,031), notamment pour les MCV (ρ = 0,94 ; p = 0,005). Conclusion : L’étude des tendances chronologiques a révélé une ascension importante de la charge de morbi-mortalité des MCV. Il est impératif ainsi de renforcer les soins de santé à l’intention de ces patients et d’instaurer le concept de « prévention intégrée des MNT » comme composante essentielle du système de santé des populations. |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | Objectives : Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) represent a major public health problem worldwide. Giving their impact on the morbidity and mortality burden, understanding their chronological trends over time is a priority for epidemiological surveillance. We aimed to determine the epidemiological specificities of NCDs and to study their chronological trends over the period 2010-2015. Methods : We retrospectively collected data of hospitalized patients from the regional registry of morbidity and mortality in the Southern University Hospital of Tunisia during the period 2010-2015. Results : We included 18,081 patients with NCDs aged ≥ 25 years. The distribution of NCDs was characterized by the predominance of cardiovascular disease (CVD) (10,346 cases, 57.2%). Chronological trends analysis of NCDs showed that NCDs remained globally stable between 2010 and 2015. The same result applied to the group of cancers, chronic respiratory diseases and diabetes mellitus. However, CVD increased significantly between 2010 and 2015 (ρ = 0.84; p = 0.036). The proportion of CVD increased significantly among men (ρ = 0.87; p = 0.019) and elderly (ρ = 0.88; p = 0.019). The hospital mortality rate of NCDs increased significantly (ρ = 0.85; p = 0.031), notably for CVDs (ρ = 0.94; p = 0.005). Conclusion : Chronological trends analysis revealed a significant rise in the morbidity and mortality burden of CVDs during the period 2010-2015. It is imperative, therefore, to strengthen health care for these patients and to introduce the concept of integrated NCDs prevention as an essential component of the health system. |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | tendances chronologiques |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | maladies non transmissibles |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | morbidité |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | mortalité |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | maladies cardiovasculaires |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | non-communicable diseases |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | cardiovascular diseases |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | morbidity |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | chronological trends |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | mortality |
| 700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Jedidi, Jihène |
| Relator term | author |
| 700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Yaich, Sourour |
| Relator term | author |
| 700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Mejdoub, Yosra |
| Relator term | author |
| 700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Ben Hmida, Mariem |
| Relator term | author |
| 700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Trigui, Maroua |
| Relator term | author |
| 700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Ben Jemaa, Maissa |
| Relator term | author |
| 700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Karray, Raouf |
| Relator term | author |
| 700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Feki, Habib |
| Relator term | author |
| 700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Kassis, Mondher |
| Relator term | author |
| 700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Damak, Jamel |
| Relator term | author |
| 786 0# - DATA SOURCE ENTRY | |
| Note | Santé Publique | 31 | 3 | 2019-09-11 | p. 433-441 | 0995-3914 |
| 856 41 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
| Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="https://shs.cairn.info/revue-sante-publique-2019-3-page-433?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080">https://shs.cairn.info/revue-sante-publique-2019-3-page-433?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080</a> |
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