« C’est génétique » : ce que les twin studies font dire aux sciences sociales (notice n° 1005860)
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control field | 20250125135259.0 |
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Language code of text/sound track or separate title | fre |
042 ## - AUTHENTICATION CODE | |
Authentication code | dc |
100 10 - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
Personal name | Larregue, Julien |
Relator term | author |
245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT | |
Title | « C’est génétique » : ce que les twin studies font dire aux sciences sociales |
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. | |
Date of publication, distribution, etc. | 2018.<br/> |
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE | |
General note | 74 |
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
Summary, etc. | Cet article est une analyse des effets de l’utilisation de la génétique en sciences sociales à travers l’un de ses principaux instruments génériques, les twin studies, méthode qui consiste à quantifier l’influence des facteurs génétiques et environnementaux sur un comportement humain donné en utilisant des jumeaux monozygotes et dizygotes. Conséquence immédiate de la stratégie de générosité intéressée des généticiens analysée par Aaron Panofsky (2014), les twin studies facilitent la recherche interdisciplinaire entre sciences sociales et les collaborations entre sciences sociales et sciences naturelles. De façon notable, le moment de son apparition en sciences sociales est constant à travers quatre disciplines (criminologie, économie, sociologie, science politique). Au-delà de la standardisation scientifique qu’il entraîne, l’instrument générique twin studies prend des formes locales intra-disciplinaires. À l’inverse des généticiens, les chercheurs en sciences sociales ont tendance à mobiliser des versions méthodologiques simplifiées du modèle twin studies, ce qui est concordant avec le concept de « distance sociale » développé par le sociologue des sciences Harry Collins dans son étude de la découverte des ondes gravitationnelles en physique (2010). |
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
Summary, etc. | This article investigates the consequences of the use of genetics in social sciences through one of its main generic instruments, twin studies, a method which consists in quantifying the influence of genetic and environmental factors on a given human behavior by using monozygotic and dizygotic twins. A direct product of geneticists’ strategy of interested generosity analyzed by Aaron Panofsky (2014), the twin studies facilitate interdisciplinary research within social sciences and collaborations between social and natural sciences. Notably, the twin studies appear simultaneously in four different disciplines of the social sciences (criminology, economics, sociology, political science). Beyond the scientific standardization which it entails, the generic instrument of twin studies takes intra-disciplinary local forms. Contrary to geneticists, social scientists tend to use a simplified methodological version of the twin studies model, which is consistent with the concept of « social distance » developed by sociologist of science Harry Collins in his study of the discovery of gravitational waves in physics (2010). |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | génétique |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | interdisciplinarité |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | biologisation du social |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | instrument générique |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | biologizing social facts |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | interdisciplinarity |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | genetics |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Twin studies |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | generic instrument |
786 0# - DATA SOURCE ENTRY | |
Note | Sociologie | 9 | 3 | 2018-10-01 | p. 285-304 | 2108-8845 |
856 41 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="https://shs.cairn.info/revue-sociologie-2018-3-page-285?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080">https://shs.cairn.info/revue-sociologie-2018-3-page-285?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080</a> |
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