Liens entre le statut tabagique et la situation vis-à-vis de l’emploi : analyse transversale de la cohorte CONSTANCES (notice n° 1006864)
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| fixed length control field | 03982cam a2200313 4500500 |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION | |
| control field | 20250125135554.0 |
| 041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE | |
| Language code of text/sound track or separate title | fre |
| 042 ## - AUTHENTICATION CODE | |
| Authentication code | dc |
| 100 10 - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | El Haddad, Rita |
| Relator term | author |
| 245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT | |
| Title | Liens entre le statut tabagique et la situation vis-à-vis de l’emploi : analyse transversale de la cohorte CONSTANCES |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. | |
| Date of publication, distribution, etc. | 2023.<br/> |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE | |
| General note | 77 |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | Estimer les prévalences d’usage de tabac en 2017 et en 2019 en population française couverte par le Régime Général d’Assurance Maladie en fonction du statut vis-à-vis de l’emploi. À partir d’un échantillon de 18 008 volontaires inclus en 2017 dans CONSTANCES, une cohorte nationale en population générale française ayant recruté de manière aléatoire des volontaires de 18-69 ans affiliés au Régime Général d’Assurance Maladie, les prévalences d’usage du tabac en fonction de du statut vis-à-vis de l’emploi ont été estimées en 2017 et en 2019 après correction pour les biais de sélection à l’inclusion et de non-réponse au suivi. En 2019, la prévalence du tabagisme était plus élevée chez les actifs inoccupés (29,2 % chez les hommes et 20,7 % chez les femmes) par rapport aux actifs occupés (16,5 % chez les hommes et 13,8 % chez les femmes). La prévalence du tabagisme la plus élevée concernait les personnes sans activité professionnelle pour raisons de santé (38,5 % chez les hommes et 35,8 % chez les femmes). Les fumeurs étaient plus à risque d’être actifs inoccupés comparativement aux non-fumeurs (OR 2,63 [95 % Intervalle de confiance [IC] : 1,79 ; 3,85] chez les hommes et OR 1,55 [95 % IC : 1,08 ; 2,22] chez les femmes). Chez les hommes, la prévalence d’actifs occupés parmi les petits fumeurs (<10 cigarettes/jour) a baissé entre 2017 (87,1 %) et 2019 (74,8 %). Ces analyses soulignent l’importance d’intensifier les campagnes de prévention sur le tabagisme parmi les actifs inoccupés et les inactifs, en particulier pour raisons de santé. |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | This study aims to estimate the prevalence of tobacco use in 2017 and 2019 in the French population covered by the Régime Général d’Assurance Maladie according to employment status. From the French national CONSTANCES cohort, 18,008 randomly recruited volunteers aged between 18 and 69 years, affiliated to the Régime Général d’Assurance Maladie and enrolled in 2017, were included in the analysis. The prevalence of tobacco use according to employment status was estimated. Estimates of these prevalence data were calculated in 2017 and 2019 after correction for selection bias at inclusion and non-response at follow-up. In 2019, smoking prevalence was higher among unemployed people (29.2% among men and 20.7% among women) than among employed people (16.5% among men and 13.8% among women). Smoking prevalence was highest among those not in work for health reasons (38.5% among men and 35.8% among women). Smokers were more likely to be unemployed than non-smokers (OR 2.63 [95% confidence interval (CI): 1.79; 3.85] in men and OR 1.55 [95% CI: 1.08; 2.22] in women). Among men, the prevalence of employed people among light smokers (<10 cigarettes/day) significantly decreased between 2017 (87.1%) and 2019 (74.8%). These results underline the importance of reinforcing smoking prevention campaigns among the unemployed, particularly for health reasons. |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Tabagisme |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Population française |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Emploi |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | French population |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Unemployment |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Tobacco use |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Employment |
| 700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Renuy, Adeline |
| Relator term | author |
| 700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Wiernik, Emmanuel |
| Relator term | author |
| 700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Goldberg, Marcel |
| Relator term | author |
| 700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Zins, Marie |
| Relator term | author |
| 700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Airagnes, Guillaume |
| Relator term | author |
| 786 0# - DATA SOURCE ENTRY | |
| Note | Santé Publique | 35 | 5 | 2023-12-22 | p. 81-94 | 0995-3914 |
| 856 41 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
| Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="https://shs.cairn.info/revue-sante-publique-2023-5-page-81?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080">https://shs.cairn.info/revue-sante-publique-2023-5-page-81?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080</a> |
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