Effect of age on the sex difference in Ironman triathlon performance (notice n° 1010181)
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| 000 -LEADER | |
|---|---|
| fixed length control field | 03468cam a2200313 4500500 |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION | |
| control field | 20250125140509.0 |
| 041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE | |
| Language code of text/sound track or separate title | fre |
| 042 ## - AUTHENTICATION CODE | |
| Authentication code | dc |
| 100 10 - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Piacentini, Maria Francesca |
| Relator term | author |
| 245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT | |
| Title | Effect of age on the sex difference in Ironman triathlon performance |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. | |
| Date of publication, distribution, etc. | 2019.<br/> |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE | |
| General note | 49 |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | Cette étude examine l’effet de l’âge sur les différences de performance entre les sexes pour la natation (3,8 km), le cyclisme (180 km), la course à pied (42 km) lors du Championnat du Monde de triathlon Ironman en 2018. Les différences de performances ont été analysées pour le top 10 hommes et femmes de chaque groupe d’âges de 5 ans compris entre 18–24 ans et 70–74 ans. Indépendamment de l’âge, l’écart-moyen entre les sexes était respectivement 14,0 ± 3,3 %, 15,6 ± 3,1 %, 15,3 ± 6,8 % et 15,1 ± 3,6 %, pour la natation, le cyclisme, la course à pied et l’épreuve totale. L’âge n’influençait pas la différence entre les sexes en natation. En cyclisme et en course à pied, la différence de performance entre les sexes au-delà de 60 ans était plus grande que pour les groupes d’âges plus jeunes. Cette étude suggère que l’augmentation avec l’âge de la différence de performance entre les sexes en triathlon Ironman dépend de la discipline. Des études futures, examinant les facteurs physiologiques et non-physiologiques associés au déclin des performances en triathlon avec l’âge, sont nécessaires pour comprendre pourquoi l’écart entre les sexes augmente avec l’âge. |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of age on the sex differences in (3.8 km) swim, (180 km) cycle, (42 km) run, and overall performance time at the 2018 Ironman triathlon World Championship. Sex differences in performance times were analysed for the top 10 male and female amateur triathletes of each 5 years age group between 18–24 years and 70–74 years. Independent of age, the averaged sex difference in swimming, cycling, running, and overall performance time was 14.0 ± 3.3%, 15.6 ± 3.1%, 15.3 ± 6.8% and 15.1 ± 3.6%, respectively. There was no significant change with age in the sex difference in performance for swimming. For both cycling and running, the sex difference in performance of the age groups whose athletes were older than 60 years were significantly greater than those of younger age groups. Such results suggest that, in Ironman triathletes, the increase in the sex difference in performance with advancing age is discipline dependent. Further examination of the (physiological and training load related) factors that are associated with the age-related decline in Ironman triathlon performance is required to understand why the sex difference in cycling and running performance increases with age. |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | course à pied |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | cyclisme |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | athlètes masters |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | ultra-endurance |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | genre |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | cycling |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | ultra-endurance |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | running |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | gender difference |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | master athletes |
| 700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Vleck, Veronica |
| Relator term | author |
| 700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Lepers, Romuald |
| Relator term | author |
| 786 0# - DATA SOURCE ENTRY | |
| Note | Movement & Sport Sciences - Science & Motricité | 104 | 2 | 2019-12-06 | p. 21-27 | 2118-5735 |
| 856 41 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
| Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="https://shs.cairn.info/revue-movement-and-sport-sciences-2019-2-page-21?lang=en&redirect-ssocas=7080">https://shs.cairn.info/revue-movement-and-sport-sciences-2019-2-page-21?lang=en&redirect-ssocas=7080</a> |
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