Efficiency of public spending in support of R&D activities (notice n° 1024307)
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| fixed length control field | 04070cam a2200301 4500500 |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION | |
| control field | 20250125170439.0 |
| 041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE | |
| Language code of text/sound track or separate title | fre |
| 042 ## - AUTHENTICATION CODE | |
| Authentication code | dc |
| 100 10 - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Cincera, Michele |
| Relator term | author |
| 245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT | |
| Title | Efficiency of public spending in support of R&D activities |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. | |
| Date of publication, distribution, etc. | 2011.<br/> |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE | |
| General note | 46 |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | RésuméCette étude a pour objectif de mesurer le niveau d’efficience des dépenses et du soutien des politiques publiques en matière de R&D privée dans les pays de l’OCDE au cours des deux dernières décennies. Les différences de niveaux d’efficience observées s’expliquent par les conditions de l’environnement économique telles que le niveau de concurrence, la nature du régime des droits de propriété intellectuelle, les conditions d’accès aux marchés ainsi qu’aux sources de financement externes. Les scores conditionnels d’efficience sont plus élevés dans les pays industriels les plus avancés tandis que les pays caractérisés par des niveaux intermédiaires de PIB par habitant rencontrent des scores plus faibles. Sans surprise, les pays connaissant les meilleures performances en matière d’activités d’innovation sont également ceux caractérisés par les scores d’efficience les plus élevés. En termes de structure industrielle, les économies caractérisées par une part élevée de leurs secteurs à haute technologie dans la valeur ajoutée manufacturière totale bénéficient de niveaux d’efficience plus élevés tandis que la croissance économique ne semble pas affecter les scores d’efficience. Finalement en ce qui concerne les conditions macro-économiques générales, des régimes fiscaux plus favorables pour le commerce international, davantage de dérégulation sur les marchés du travail et des biens et des services de même que l’importance du système de droits de propriété intellectuel affectent de manière positive et significative le niveau des scores d’efficience. |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | This paper aims at assessing the level of efficiency of public R&D spending and public R&D support for private R&D among OECD countries over the past two decades. The differences observed in efficiency scores across countries are explained in relation to framework conditions, e.g. the degree of competition, the nature of IPR regime, the access to market and to external financing conditions. Conditional efficiency scores are found to be higher in the most industrialized countries. In terms of GDP per capita, countries in an intermediate position are characterized by lower efficiency scores of their public R&D support funding. Unsurprisingly countries with the best performance in terms of innovative activities are also the ones that exhibit the highest efficiencies of their public R&D support. In terms of industrial structure, economies with a higher share of high-tech manufacturing sectors in the total manufacturing value added benefit from higher efficiency performance while economic growth does not seem to affect efficiency scores. Finally, in terms of macroeconomic conditions, a positive and significant impact is observed on the efficiency scores of a more favourable tax regime to international trade, of more deregulation in the labour and business markets as well as of the strength of the Intellectual Property Right System. JEL classification: E22, O31, O57 |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | SFA |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | R&D publique |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | déterminants de l’efficience des politiques publiques en soutien à la R&D privée |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | DEA |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | SFA |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Public R&D |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | determinants of efficiency of policies supporting private R&D |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | framework conditions |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | DEA |
| 700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Czarnitzki, Dirk |
| Relator term | author |
| 700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Thorwarth, Susanne |
| Relator term | author |
| 786 0# - DATA SOURCE ENTRY | |
| Note | Reflets et perspectives de la vie économique | L | 1 | 2011-05-03 | p. 131-139 | 0034-2971 |
| 856 41 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
| Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="https://shs.cairn.info/revue-reflets-et-perspectives-de-la-vie-economique-2011-1-page-131?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080">https://shs.cairn.info/revue-reflets-et-perspectives-de-la-vie-economique-2011-1-page-131?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080</a> |
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