Évocation lexicale libre chez les patients atteints de la maladie de Parkinson : une analyse quantitative et qualitative des mots produits (notice n° 1027865)
[ vue normale ]
000 -LEADER | |
---|---|
fixed length control field | 04342cam a2200349 4500500 |
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION | |
control field | 20250125171658.0 |
041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE | |
Language code of text/sound track or separate title | fre |
042 ## - AUTHENTICATION CODE | |
Authentication code | dc |
100 10 - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
Personal name | Tremblay, Christina |
Relator term | author |
245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT | |
Title | Évocation lexicale libre chez les patients atteints de la maladie de Parkinson : une analyse quantitative et qualitative des mots produits |
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. | |
Date of publication, distribution, etc. | 2010.<br/> |
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE | |
General note | 92 |
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
Summary, etc. | RésuméCette étude visait à explorer l’existence de différences qualitatives et quantitatives en évocation lexicale entre des patients atteints de la maladie de Parkinson (MP) et des sujets contrôles (SC). Un groupe de patients francophones atteints de la MP et un groupe de SC, appariés pour l’âge et le niveau de scolarité, ont effectué une tâche d’évocation lexicale libre ainsi que plusieurs tests neuropsychologiques. Le nombre de mots, la fréquence, la familiarité, la concrétude des mots et la stratégie utilisée lors de l’évocation des mots ont été analysés. Les résultats ont montré que les participants souffrant de la MP produisaient moins de mots que les SC, particulièrement dans la première minute de la tâche d’évocation lexicale libre. Cependant, peu de différences qualitatives ont été observées entre les deux groupes par rapport aux types de mots produits. Des liens semblent exister entre les résultats et les atteintes cognitives du groupe souffrant de la MP. Nous proposons que les déficits d’évocation lexicale observés dans la MP prennent leur origine dans les problèmes exécutifs dont souffrent ces patients. |
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
Summary, etc. | Time-course and qualitative analysis of unconstrained oral naming abilities in non-demented Parkinson’s individualsThe goal of this study was to provide a quantitative and qualitative analysis of the word production of patients with Parkinson’s disease (PD) and compare it to that of matched control individuals, with an emphasis on the characteristics of the words produced and their correlation with the presence of executive deficits. Semantic and phonological oral naming tests (ONT) are often used to assess cognitive dysfunction in PD. In general, results have shown that patients with PD produce fewer words in both tasks than matched control individuals while the qualitative analyses of word production in PD patients are contradictory. While some studies have shown that the average size of phonemic and semantic clusters are not reduced in PD, others have reported that switching and clustering are decreased in PD patients. These contradictory results could be partially explained by the different evaluation criteria used (semantic and phonologic). In order to minimize this factor, we used an unconstrained oral naming task (UON) where a group of non-demented PD and a group of control individuals, matched for gender, age and education, were invited to produce words within a limited time period (150 second), without having to respect any production criterion. Different aspects of word production were analyzed, such as number of words, frequency, familiarity, concreteness and number of words produced within each 30-second period. Participants also performed a short neuropsychological battery and analysis production was correlated with their profile. Results showed that switching is impaired in PD patients while clustering is not. The results of this qualitative analysis are consistent with the possibility that the oral naming production of Parkinson’s patients reflects a disruption of frontal-basal ganglia circuits mediating set-shifting abilities. |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | processus exécutif |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | troubles du langage |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | maladie de Parkinson |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | fluence verbale |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | évocation lexicale |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | verbal fluency |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | language impairment |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Parkinson's disease |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | oral naming test |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | executive processes |
700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
Personal name | Blais, Jessica |
Relator term | author |
700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
Personal name | Lachance, Jeanne |
Relator term | author |
700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
Personal name | Ptito, Alain |
Relator term | author |
700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
Personal name | Monchi, Oury |
Relator term | author |
700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
Personal name | Monetta, Laura |
Relator term | author |
786 0# - DATA SOURCE ENTRY | |
Note | Revue de neuropsychologie | Volume 2 | 4 | 2010-12-01 | p. 273-282 | 2101-6739 |
856 41 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="https://shs.cairn.info/revue-de-neuropsychologie-2010-4-page-273?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080">https://shs.cairn.info/revue-de-neuropsychologie-2010-4-page-273?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080</a> |
Pas d'exemplaire disponible.
Réseaux sociaux