Désirs condamnés. Punir les « homosexuels » en Alsace annexée (1940-1945) (notice n° 1069667)
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fixed length control field | 03117cam a2200313 4500500 |
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION | |
control field | 20250206150609.0 |
041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE | |
Language code of text/sound track or separate title | fre |
042 ## - AUTHENTICATION CODE | |
Authentication code | dc |
100 10 - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
Personal name | Schlagdenhauffen, Régis |
Relator term | author |
245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT | |
Title | Désirs condamnés. Punir les « homosexuels » en Alsace annexée (1940-1945) |
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. | |
Date of publication, distribution, etc. | 2014.<br/> |
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE | |
General note | 2 |
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
Summary, etc. | Cet article questionne la fabrique de la décision pénale en temps de guerre et en situation d’annexion. Il s’appuie sur les jugements pour homosexualité rendus par le tribunal de Strasbourg entre 1942 et 1945. Les données statistiques recueillies permettent d’établir que les Alsaciens jugés durant cette période sont majoritairement jeunes et appartiennent aux classes populaires. Ils sont condamnés pour la plupart à de lourdes peines de prison pouvant aller jusqu’à la perpétuité et cela « dans l’intérêt de la préservation du peuple ». Effet arbitraire de l’« annexion sexuelle », certains sont poursuivis pour des faits antérieurs à l’introduction du droit pénal allemand en Alsace, d’autres immédiatement internés en camp au lendemain de leur libération. Mais plus que simplement des actes, ce sont des identités déviantes qui sont jugées. D’une part au moyen d’une comptabilité des orgasmes qui serait but et preuve d’une activité sexuelle « anormale » ; d’autre part en établissant une hiérarchie des masculinités déviantes qui tend à faire exister le criminel avant le crime. |
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
Summary, etc. | This article questions how criminal decisions were made in a situation of wartime and territorial annexation. The sources are based on the sentences passed for homosexuality by the Strasbourg court between 1942 and 1945. Statistical data shows that the Alsatians who were put on trial during this time period were mostly young and belonged to the working classes. Moreover, most were condemned to heavy prison sentences “in the interest of preserving the people.” As an indication of the arbitrary effect of the “sexual annexation”, some were prosecuted for acts committed prior to the introduction of the German criminal law in Alsace (1942); others were immediately interned in a concentration camp after their release. But more than simply condemning acts, the judges considered deviant identities. On the one hand they registered the numbers of accused men’s orgasms, considered to be both purpose and evidence of abnormal sexual activity; and on the other, they established a hierarchy of masculinities, which created the criminal before the crime. |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | nazisme |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | annexion sexuelle |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | déviance |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | homosexualité |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | décision pénale |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Alsace |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | homosexuality |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | deviance |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | sexuel annexion |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | penal sentence |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Nazism |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Alsace |
786 0# - DATA SOURCE ENTRY | |
Note | Clio. Femmes, Genre, Histoire | 39 | 1 | 2014-08-01 | p. 83-104 | 1252-7017 |
856 41 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="https://shs.cairn.info/revue-clio-femmes-genre-histoire-2014-1-page-83?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080">https://shs.cairn.info/revue-clio-femmes-genre-histoire-2014-1-page-83?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080</a> |
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