Firm dynamic governance of global innovation by means of flexible networks of connections (notice n° 1106196)
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fixed length control field | 02269cam a2200241 4500500 |
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control field | 20250413012702.0 |
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Language code of text/sound track or separate title | fre |
042 ## - AUTHENTICATION CODE | |
Authentication code | dc |
100 10 - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
Personal name | Gay, Brigitte |
Relator term | author |
245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT | |
Title | Firm dynamic governance of global innovation by means of flexible networks of connections |
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. | |
Date of publication, distribution, etc. | 2008.<br/> |
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE | |
General note | 22 |
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
Summary, etc. | Today a plethora of inter-company alliances exists. Firms have networked value chains, disclosing consequently their strategy, which assets are internalized or externalized, and their ability to cope with fast change. The picture of all interfirm alliances in high tech sectors is that of an unstable complex network, or macrostructure, that evolves quickly and into which firms are differently entwined. Structural metrics borrowed from network research in sociology such as centrality and constraint (or lack of “structural holes”) can be used to assess dynamically a firm’s position in the macro structure and therefore the market: does the firm occupy a dominant or dominated position in an industry? How do its partners and competitors perform? Drawing also from recent theories on complex networks developed by statistical physicists, we show that firms are embedded in dynamic complex networks that have a ‘scale-free’ format, with only a few firms or “hubs” controlling the system, as well as a cohesive or ‘small-world’ structure. This small-world structure, which allows rapid diffusion of innovation along very short paths, also constrains firms continuously and can lead to a fast reversal of their position on the market. Taking as an example a major sector of the biopharmaceutical industry, this study offers insights for managers to assess effectively their environment and navigate under constant pressure within these ever-changing networks.JEL Codes: L14, L24, L65, O3 |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | alliances |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | centrality |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | complex networks |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | innovation |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | small world |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | structural holes |
700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
Personal name | Gay, Brigitte |
Relator term | author |
786 0# - DATA SOURCE ENTRY | |
Note | Journal of Innovation Economics & Management | 2 | 2 | 2008-12-18 | p. 63-83 |
856 41 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="https://shs.cairn.info/revue-journal-of-innovation-economics-2008-2-page-63?lang=en&redirect-ssocas=7080">https://shs.cairn.info/revue-journal-of-innovation-economics-2008-2-page-63?lang=en&redirect-ssocas=7080</a> |
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