La dichotomie séculaire de l’éclairage public parisien Trajectoire politique du réseau sur le territoire parisien entre 1878 et 1914 et conséquences structurelles (notice n° 1563066)
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| fixed length control field | 03339cam a2200313 4500500 |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION | |
| control field | 20251116012011.0 |
| 041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE | |
| Language code of text/sound track or separate title | fre |
| 042 ## - AUTHENTICATION CODE | |
| Authentication code | dc |
| 100 10 - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Bayard, Victor |
| Relator term | author |
| 245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT | |
| Title | La dichotomie séculaire de l’éclairage public parisien Trajectoire politique du réseau sur le territoire parisien entre 1878 et 1914 et conséquences structurelles |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. | |
| Date of publication, distribution, etc. | 1995.<br/> |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE | |
| General note | 9 |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | The Parisian lighting network today has a dichotomous structure, meaning that its architecture differs significantly between its northern and southern sections. This unique configuration not only results in two distinct management approaches but also traces its origins to past technological and political decisions. By closely examining the period from 1878 (the year of the first attempt at electric lighting for a public square) to 1914 (when a monopoly on lighting management in Paris was established), we aim to understand how this dichotomy developed and persisted. This article explores the political and technical trajectories that led from gas lighting to electric lighting and the establishment of a private monopoly on lighting management (under public oversight). Comparing technical maps from different eras and analyzing the arguments behind technological choices sheds light on the political and social forces that have shaped the contemporary form of public lighting in Paris. |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | Le réseau d’éclairage parisien possède aujourd’hui une structure dichotomique, c’est-à-dire qu’il présente une architecture bien différente entre sa partie située au nord et sa partie située au sud. Cette forme particulière implique deux logiques de gestion différenciées de nos jours, mais surtout elle trouve ses origines dans les choix de technologiques et politiques passés. En étudiant précisément la période comprise entre 1878 (année de la première tentative d’éclairage électrique d’une place publique) et 1914 (année de la constitution d’un monopole de gestion sur le territoire parisien), nous tenterons de comprendre comment cette dichotomie est advenue et nous est parvenue. Du passage progressif d’un éclairage au gaz à un éclairage électrique et de la constitution d’un monopole privé de la gestion de l’éclairage (sous contrôle de la puissance publique), cet article explore les trajectoires politiques et techniques d’une infrastructure présente aujourd’hui partout sur l’espace publique. La comparaison des cartographies techniques de différentes époques et la lecture des arguments relatifs aux choix technologiques permettent de comprendre les ressorts politiques et sociaux qui ont amené l’éclairage public à cette forme contemporaine. |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | analyse sociotechnique |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | génie urbain |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | génie urbain. |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | histoire des techniques |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | réseau d’éclairage public |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Ville de Paris |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | City of Paris |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | history of technology |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | sociotechnical analysis |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | streetlight infrastructure |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | urban engineering |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | urban engineering. |
| 786 0# - DATA SOURCE ENTRY | |
| Note | Flux | - | 3 | 1995-11-12 | p. 35-50 | 1154-2721 |
| 856 41 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
| Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="https://shs.cairn.info/revue-flux-2025-3-page-35?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080">https://shs.cairn.info/revue-flux-2025-3-page-35?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080</a> |
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