Les réformes de politiques publiques en Afrique de l’Ouest, entre polity, politics et extraversion (notice n° 1615862)

détails MARC
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Language code of text/sound track or separate title fre
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Authentication code dc
100 10 - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Lavigne Delville, Philippe
Relator term author
245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Les réformes de politiques publiques en Afrique de l’Ouest, entre polity, politics et extraversion
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2018.<br/>
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General note 91
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Summary, etc. ResumeL’image de politiques publiques uniformément imposées par les institutions internationales à des États africains extravertis et aux faibles capacités institutionnelles ne résiste pas à l’analyse. Si les paradigmes sont issus des prescriptions internationales, les transferts de politiques publiques passent par des processus complexes de réinterprétation et d’adoption sélective. Comparant les réformes des années 2000 sur deux secteurs contrastés et dans deux pays voisins, le Bénin et le Burkina Faso, cet article met au jour des processus contingents, ancrés dans une double histoire politique et institutionnelle, celle des pays et celle des secteurs d’action publique en leur sein. En particulier, l’historicité du secteur, la nature des enjeux politiques qu’il porte, l’existence de controverses au niveau international, et la forme des réseaux de politique publique expliquent le contraste entre les réformes du service de l’eau potable, qui reprennent largement les prescriptions internationales, et celles portant sur le foncier rural, dont la chronologie et les orientations politiques divergent fortement entre les deux pays.
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Summary, etc. PUBLIC POLICY REFORM IN WEST AFRICA: BETWEEN POLITY, POLITICS&gt; AND EXTRAVERSION. WATER SUPPLY AND RURAL LAND TENURE (BENIN, BURKINA FASO)Public policies in Africa are often seen as being uniformly imposed by international institutions upon dependent States with few institutional capacities. But such a vision is too simplistic. Policy paradigms do follow international prescriptions but policy transfers actually take place through complex processes of reinterpretation and selective adoption. This paper compares the policy reforms of the 2000s in two contrasting sectors and in two neighboring countries. It highlights contingent processes embedded in the political and institutional history of each country and of its different policy sectors. The sectors’ historicity, the nature of their specific issues – both in terms of politics and polity –, the existence of controversies at international level, and the configuration of policy networks explain the contrast between the reforms of the drinking water service, which largely incorporate international prescriptions and those concerning rural land tenure, whose chronology and political choices diverge sharply between both countries.
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element AFRIQUE
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element AIDE INTERNATIONALE
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element EAU
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element ENJEUX POLITIQUES
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Topical term or geographic name as entry element FONCIER
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element POLITIQUES PUBLIQUES
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element SECTEUR D’ACTION PUBLIQUE
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element AFRICA
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element DRINKING WATER
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element INTERNATIONAL AID
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element LAND TENURE
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element POLITICS AND POLITY
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element PUBLIC POLICIES
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element PUBLIC POLICY SECTOR
786 0# - DATA SOURCE ENTRY
Note Gouvernement et action publique | VOL. 7 | 2 | 2018-07-10 | p. 53-73 | 2260-0965
856 41 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="https://shs.cairn.info/revue-gouvernement-et-action-publique-2018-2-page-53?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080">https://shs.cairn.info/revue-gouvernement-et-action-publique-2018-2-page-53?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080</a>

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