Des familles de substitution pour échapper à la misère (notice n° 1670006)
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| 000 -LEADER | |
|---|---|
| fixed length control field | 02913cam a2200337 4500500 |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION | |
| control field | 20260222011926.0 |
| 041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE | |
| Language code of text/sound track or separate title | fre |
| 042 ## - AUTHENTICATION CODE | |
| Authentication code | dc |
| 100 10 - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Mahé, Camille |
| Relator term | author |
| 245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT | |
| Title | Des familles de substitution pour échapper à la misère |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. | |
| Date of publication, distribution, etc. | 2022.<br/> |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE | |
| General note | 5 |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | Cet article rend compte d’une initiative originale mise en œuvre au lendemain de la Seconde Guerre mondiale en Italie : les « trains du bonheur ». Ces trains, qui envoyaient pour quelques mois de jeunes Italiens dans des familles de substitution pour échapper à la misère dans laquelle le conflit les avait plongés, ont transporté 50 000 enfants âgés de 5 à 12 ans entre 1945 et 1948. À partir de sources variées (archives d’organisations politiques, témoignages, presse, etc.) et en adoptant une double approche (macro et micro), cet article poursuit deux objectifs. D’une part, il s’agit d’identifier les acteurs qui ont pris part à cette initiative, de retracer les origines et les enjeux – notamment politiques – qui la sous-tendent. D’autre part, il s’agit de rendre compte des expériences qui ont été faites par les plus jeunes. Ce faisant, cet article apporte une contribution à l’histoire de la famille en temps de guerre et à l’histoire de l’humanitaire, aujourd’hui en plein renouvellement. |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | This article examines an original initiative implemented in the aftermath of the Second World War in Italy: the “treni della felicità”. These trains, which sent young Italians to host families for a few months to escape the misery into which the conflict had plunged them, transported 50,000 children, aged 5 to 12, between 1945 and 1948. Using a variety of sources (archives of political organisations, testimonies, press, etc.) and adopting a twofold approach (macro and micro), this article has two objectives. On the one hand, it aims to identify the actors who took part in this initiative in order to trace its origins and the stakes – particularly of a political nature – that underpin it. On the other hand, it aims to provide an account of the children’s experiences. In so doing, this article makes a contribution to the history of family in times of war and to the history of humanitarian aid, which is currently under renewal. |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | communisme |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | enfance |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | humanitaire |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Italie |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | liens familiaux |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | sortie de guerre |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Vatican |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Childhood |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Communism |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Emergence from conflicts |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Family ties |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Humanitarian aid |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Italy |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Vatican |
| 786 0# - DATA SOURCE ENTRY | |
| Note | L'irrégulière | 24 | 1 | 2022-07-20 | p. 69-84 | 1962-9419 |
| 856 41 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
| Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="https://shs.cairn.info/revue-d-histoire-de-l-enfance-irreguliere-2022-1-page-69?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080">https://shs.cairn.info/revue-d-histoire-de-l-enfance-irreguliere-2022-1-page-69?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080</a> |
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