Anticiper le début de la formation d’un clergé africain ? Les histoires emblématiques des pères Jean-Pierre Moussa (1815-1860) et Daniele Sorur Pharim Den (1860 env.-1900) (notice n° 1734770)
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| fixed length control field | 03356cam a2200337 4500500 |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION | |
| control field | 20260322003751.0 |
| 041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE | |
| Language code of text/sound track or separate title | fre |
| 042 ## - AUTHENTICATION CODE | |
| Authentication code | dc |
| 100 10 - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Ghedini, Giacomo |
| Relator term | author |
| 245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT | |
| Title | Anticiper le début de la formation d’un clergé africain ? Les histoires emblématiques des pères Jean-Pierre Moussa (1815-1860) et Daniele Sorur Pharim Den (1860 env.-1900) |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. | |
| Date of publication, distribution, etc. | 2026.<br/> |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE | |
| General note | 59 |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | Au XIXe siècle, plusieurs missionnaires ont racheté des enfants esclaves subsahariens pour les scolariser en Europe, dans des structures catholiques, dans le but de les faire revenir comme missionnaires dans leur pays d’origine. Certains parmi ces enfants (appelés « moretti ») sont devenus les premiers « prêtres indigènes » africains du XIXe siècle, anticipant la chronologie habituellement utilisée pour dater le début de la formation d’un clergé africain. Peu étudié par l’historiographie, cet aspect des missions ne doit pas être sous-estimé. Nous l’aborderons brièvement, en nous focalisant sur deux prêtres africains : Daniele Sorur et Jean-Pierre Moussa. Le premier, esclave dinka racheté par Daniele Comboni, après avoir étudié au Collège Pontifical Urbanien de Propaganda Fide et au Collège Saint Joseph à Beyrouth, devient en 1887 au Caire le premier prêtre sud-soudanais. Moussa, né au Sénégal, est amené en France par Anne-Marie Javouhey et reçoit l’ordination en 1840 à Paris. Il rentre comme missionnaire au Sénégal et finalement termine sa vie à Haïti. Sorur et Moussa ont laissé des écrits évoquant la valeur et le rôle du clergé noir africain. |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | In the 19th century, several Catholic missionaries rescued Sub-Saharan slave children and sent them to Europe, with the aim of returning them to their home countries as missionaries. Some of these children (called “Moretti”) became the first African “indigenous priests” of the 19th century, anticipating the chronology usually used to date the beginning of the formation of an African clergy. Little studied by historiography, this aspect of the missions should not be underestimated. I’ll briefly discuss it, focusing on two African priests: Daniele Sorur and Jean-Pierre Moussa. The former, a Dinka slave bought by Daniele Comboni, after studying at the Collegio Urbano de Propaganda Fide and the Collège Saint Joseph in Beirut, became the first South Sudanese priest in Cairo in 1887. Moussa, born in Senegal, was brought to France by Anne-Marie Javouhey and ordained in Paris in 1840. He returned to Senegal as a missionary and finally ended his life in Haiti. Sorur and Moussa left writings evoking the value and role of black African clergy. |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | « Moretti » |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Afrique et Europe |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Daniele Sorur Pharim Den |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | esclavage |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Jean-Pierre Moussa |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | missions |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | XIXe siècle |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | « Moretti » |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | 19th century |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Africa and Europe |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Daniele Sorur Pharim Den |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Jean-Pierre Moussa |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | missions |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | slavery |
| 786 0# - DATA SOURCE ENTRY | |
| Note | Outre-Mers | 426-427 | 1-2 | 2026-02-26 | p. 49-60 | 1631-0438 |
| 856 41 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
| Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="https://shs.cairn.info/revue-outre-mers-2025-1-2-page-49?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080">https://shs.cairn.info/revue-outre-mers-2025-1-2-page-49?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080</a> |
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