Sophie, Odile, and the others . . . Revisiting the history of schizophrenia using patient archives (notice n° 200767)
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| 000 -LEADER | |
|---|---|
| fixed length control field | 02238cam a2200277 4500500 |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION | |
| control field | 20250112051023.0 |
| 041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE | |
| Language code of text/sound track or separate title | fre |
| 042 ## - AUTHENTICATION CODE | |
| Authentication code | dc |
| 100 10 - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Guillemain, Hervé |
| Relator term | author |
| 245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT | |
| Title | Sophie, Odile, and the others . . . Revisiting the history of schizophrenia using patient archives |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. | |
| Date of publication, distribution, etc. | 2021.<br/> |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE | |
| General note | 47 |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | For nearly half a century, historical arguments have played a major role in the controversies that have animated researchers who study schizophrenia. Their work, which is underpinned by very varied approaches, makes little or no room for the patients’ personal journeys. However, by looking at the history of this diagnosis from the point of view of those concerned, that is, by passing from a medical approach to a social approach, the advent of schizophrenia can be seen in a new light. Based on three life stories and recalling that the category has long been criticized, this article proposes another history of schizophrenia. It demonstrates that the notion’s longevity is not due to its scientific soundness—criticized since the first decades of the twentieth century—but to its social and institutional function. The diagnostic label emerged at a precise moment in the history of madness, psychiatry, and society. It allowed the designation of young people unadapted to modernity, the refounding of psychiatric knowledge on a biological approach, and the relegation of the uprooted who failed to emancipate themselves, as well as patients resistant to the technical and institutional advances of psychiatry. It is a functional and useful diagnostic label, a medical convenience that has lasted for more than a century, despite its weak scientific basis and the recurrent controversies surrounding it. |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | schizophrenia |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | dementia praecox |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | social sciences |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | constructivism |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | history of psychiatry |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | schizophrenia |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | dementia praecox |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | social sciences |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | constructivism |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | history of psychiatry |
| 786 0# - DATA SOURCE ENTRY | |
| Note | PSN | Volume 19 | 3 | 2021-11-22 | p. 25-37 | 1639-8319 |
| 856 41 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
| Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="https://shs.cairn.info/journal-psn-2021-3-page-25?lang=en">https://shs.cairn.info/journal-psn-2021-3-page-25?lang=en</a> |
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