Le parti plateforme (notice n° 2053233)
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| 000 -LEADER | |
|---|---|
| fixed length control field | 03953cam a2200517 4500500 |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION | |
| control field | 20260405002014.0 |
| 041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE | |
| Language code of text/sound track or separate title | fre |
| 042 ## - AUTHENTICATION CODE | |
| Authentication code | dc |
| 100 10 - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Gerbaudo, Paolo |
| Relator term | author |
| 245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT | |
| Title | Le parti plateforme |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. | |
| Date of publication, distribution, etc. | 2023.<br/> |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE | |
| General note | 45 |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | Ce texte propose un nouveau type de parti, celui du parti plateforme ou parti digital, pour rendre compte de l’émergence d’organisations politiques nées ces dernières années et plus globalement des transformations des partis politiques à l’heure du numérique. Comme le parti de masse incarnait l’organisation politique à l’ère industrielle, le parti plateforme reflète le mode de production des sociétés numériques. Il repose sur trois éléments essentiels : 1) l’usage des plateformes grand public et le développement de plateformes de rassemblement des soutiens, ce qui a pour effet la disparition des échelons intermédiaires caractéristiques des partis antérieurs, soit une « désintermédiation » et une « réintermédiation » autour de la plateforme ; 2) une « hyperbase », celle des soutiens actifs de l’organisation, appelée à un « participationnisme » intense sur les espaces de discussion et de prise de décision ouverts sur la plateforme ; 3) un « hyperleader », soit une personnalité charismatique, « présidentialiste », qui dispose d’un fort pouvoir et d’une grande liberté d’action. L’hyperleader représente l’organisation dans les médias. Dans la durée cependant, les partis plateformes sont confrontés aux limites de la démocratie directe et aux défis de l’institutionnalisation. |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | This paper focuses on a new type of party, the platform party or digital party, that is emerging in the digital age. Just as the mass party characterized the industrial age, the digital party reflects the predominant mode of production of a digital society. Its three main features are: 1) the use of digital media platforms, along with the development of in-house ‘participatory’ platforms for supporters, which leads to disintermediation, that is, not only to the elimination of intermediary levels existing in previous mass parties, but also to ‘re-intermediation’ through dependence on the platform; 2) a ‘hyper-base’, that is, the active base of supporters who are engaged in intense ‘participationism’ in the discussions and open decision-making on the platform; and 3) a ‘hyper-leader’, that is, a charismatic ‘presidentialist’ personality who enjoys significant power and leeway. This hyper-leader represents the organization in the media. In the long run, however, platform parties face the limitations of direct democracy and the challenges of institutionalization. |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | démocratie numérique |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | digitalisation des partis politiques |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | La France insoumise |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | modèles de partis |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Mouvement 5 étoiles |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | organisation politique |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | organisations politiques |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | parti digital |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Parti Pirate |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | parti plateforme |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | parti politique |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | partis politiques |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Podemos |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | politique numérique |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | 5 Star Movement |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | digital democracy |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | digital party |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | digital politics |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | digitalization of political parties |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | La France insoumise |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | party models |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Pirate Party |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | platform party |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Podemos |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | political organization |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | political organizations |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | political parties |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | political party |
| 700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Greffet, Fabienne |
| Relator term | author |
| 786 0# - DATA SOURCE ENTRY | |
| Note | Réseaux | 236 | 6 | 2023-01-12 | p. 37-56 | 0751-7971 |
| 856 41 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
| Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="https://shs.cairn.info/revue-reseaux-2022-6-page-37?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080">https://shs.cairn.info/revue-reseaux-2022-6-page-37?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080</a> |
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