Les tapisseries de la manufacture Werniers conservées dans les musées de Lille (notice n° 2233328)
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| fixed length control field | 03578cam a2200313 4500500 |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION | |
| control field | 20260517000723.0 |
| 041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE | |
| Language code of text/sound track or separate title | fre |
| 042 ## - AUTHENTICATION CODE | |
| Authentication code | dc |
| 100 10 - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Lobir, Hélène |
| Relator term | author |
| 245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT | |
| Title | Les tapisseries de la manufacture Werniers conservées dans les musées de Lille |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. | |
| Date of publication, distribution, etc. | 2026.<br/> |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE | |
| General note | 91 |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | Cette contribution met en exergue une activité économique lilloise des xviie et xviiie siècles, ignorée par beaucoup. Il s’agit de la dernière grande manufacture lilloise de tapisserie créée et dirigée à partir de 1700 par un Flamand, « Français d’adoption » : Guillaume Werniers. Son maître, Jean de Melter, doyen de la corporation bruxelloise des tapissiers, s’est installé à Lille dans les années 1688-1690. Guillaume bénéficia d’un logis lillois lui permettant de perfectionner son apprentissage de tapissier. Il épousa la fille de De Melter et devint le seul tapissier lillois dont les Tenières et autres tableaux tissés ont été vendus en France et en Europe, auprès de cette population privilégiée de bourgeois, nobles et aristocrates durant tout le xviiie siècle jusqu’à l’effondrement de l’Ancien Régime. À sa mort en 1738, sa seconde épouse, Catherine Ghuys, devenue veuve, a repris la tête de l’entreprise jusqu’à son propre décès en 1778. Cet article offre un aperçu de leurs réalisations aux thématiques en vigueur à l’époque : tapisserie d’histoire, religieuse, et surtout Tenières, ces tapisseries représentant des scènes de la vie quotidienne, dont David Teniers Le Jeune (1610/1690) demeure le grand inspirateur et G. Werniers le talentueux interprète entre art flamand et art français.. |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | This essay highlights an often-overlooked economic activity in Lille in the 17th and 18th centuries: the last major tapestry manufactory created and directed from 1700 by the Flemish born Guillaume Werniers, who chose to settle in France. His master, Jean de Melter, dean of the Brussels Weaver’s guild, had moved to Lille in the years 1688-1690. Guillaume benefited from lodgings in the city, allowing him to perfect his apprenticeship as a weaver. He married his master’s daughter and became the only weaver from Lille whose Tenieres and other woven paintings were sold in France and throughout Europe to a privileged population of bourgeois, nobles and aristocrats during the eighteenth century and up until the collapse of the “Ancien Regime”. When he died in 1738, his second wife Catherine Ghuys, now a widow, took the helm of the company until her own death in 1778. This article offers an overview of the works he produced, often on fashionable themes of the time: historical and religious tapestry, and especially the Tenieres, tapestries representing everyday life, for which David Teniers the Younger (1610-1690) remains the prime source of inspiration, and Guillaume Werniers the best representative of the fusion between Flemish art and French woven images. |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Catherine Ghuys |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Guillaume Werniers |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Hospice Comtesse |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Jean de Melter |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Tapisserie lilloise |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Tenière |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Catherine Ghuys |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Guillaume Werniers |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Hospice Comtesse |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Jean de Melter |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Lille Tapestry |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Teniers Tapestry |
| 786 0# - DATA SOURCE ENTRY | |
| Note | Revue du Nord | 452 | 1 | 2026-04-16 | p. 57-83 | 0035-2624 |
| 856 41 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
| Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="https://shs.cairn.info/revue-du-nord-1-2026-1-page-57?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080">https://shs.cairn.info/revue-du-nord-1-2026-1-page-57?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080</a> |
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