Croissance économique, pauvreté et inégalité des revenus au Cameroun (notice n° 239401)

détails MARC
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 02954cam a2200253 4500500
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20250112064816.0
041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE
Language code of text/sound track or separate title fre
042 ## - AUTHENTICATION CODE
Authentication code dc
100 10 - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Fambon, Samuel
Relator term author
245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Croissance économique, pauvreté et inégalité des revenus au Cameroun
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2005.<br/>
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note 56
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. This study aims to construct a dynamic poverty profile for Cameroon in order to analyze the link between economy growth, poverty and inequality in that country, which has been under structural adjustment since more than 10 years. For poverty analysis, the costs of basic needs (CBN) method is used to estimate poverty lines, and the class of FGT indices developed by Foster, Greer, and Thorbecke (1984) is calculated to study, the incidence, intensity and severity of poverty.The analysis of the relationship between economic growth, poverty and inequality is based both on Kakwani's (1993) static decomposition approach which separately measures the impact of changes in average income and income inequality on poverty, and the dynamic decomposition methods by Datt and Ravaillon (1992) and Kakwani (1997) which break down changes in poverty into growth and redistribution components.The analysis shows that, between 1983/84 and 1996, poverty in Cameroon appears to be a significant phenomenon which affects rural areas more severely than urban areas. This result suggests that rural areas, where the majority of the poor reside, should be the primary beneficiaries of efforts for fighting against poverty. Moreover, the analysis of the link between growth, poverty and income inequality according to Kakwani's (1993) method indicates that in urban areas, the absolute values of expenditure elasticities are clearly higher than unity whatever the poverty measure. Furthermore, poverty elasticities relative to expenditures and to the Gini index are higher in urban than in rural areas thus indicating the higher social fragility of urban areas with respect to economic growth and changes in income inequality. Therefore, the dynamic decomposition results of changes in poverty in growth and redistribution effects confirm the fact that the increase in poverty over the 1983/84-1986 period was due the adverse effect of the contraction in economic activity on growth which was higher than the redistribution effect and thus was more favourable to the poor. The results of this study thus improve our understanding of the nature of poverty in Cameroon and may help in the design of appropriate policies to alleviate this phenomenon.
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Cameroun.
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element é
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element économique
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element economic growth
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Poverty
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element égalité
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Cameroon.
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element inequality
786 0# - DATA SOURCE ENTRY
Note Revue d'économie du développement | 13 | 1 | 2005-03-01 | p. 91-122 | 1245-4060
856 41 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="https://shs.cairn.info/revue-d-economie-du-developpement-2005-1-page-91?lang=fr">https://shs.cairn.info/revue-d-economie-du-developpement-2005-1-page-91?lang=fr</a>

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