Efficacy and safety of oral alitretinoin as treatment for chronic hand eczema in France: a real-life open-label study (notice n° 241801)

détails MARC
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control field 20250112065413.0
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Language code of text/sound track or separate title fre
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Personal name Halioua, Bruno
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245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Efficacy and safety of oral alitretinoin as treatment for chronic hand eczema in France: a real-life open-label study
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Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2019.<br/>
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General note 19
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Summary, etc. Background: Chronic hand eczema is an inflammatory dermatosis that results in a significant psychological and socio-economic burden. Alitretinoin (AL) is indicated in adults with severe chronic hand eczema (sCHE) unresponsive to potent topical corticosteroids. Objectives: To assess AL effectiveness and safety in patients with sCHE under real-life conditions based on a prospective observational study in France (2010-2014). Materials & Methods: Clinical severity was assessed using Physician Global Assessment (PGA) and Modified Total Lesion Symptom Score (mTLSS) and quality of life by Skindex and visual analogue scales. Patients were treated with AL for 12-24 weeks and followed for 24 months. Responders were patients with clear/almost clear skin based on PGA at the end of treatment and the primary outcome was remission (clear, almost clear, or mild skin) at one and two years after treatment. Results: A total of 394 patients with severe or moderate PGA were included in the study by 109 dermatologists. AL treatment duration was 5.4 ± 4.1 months (mean ± SD) and 112/274 patients evaluated at the end of treatment were responders. Of the 112 responders, 41/51 evaluable patients were in remission after one year and 36/46 after two years. At the end of treatment, Skindex improved from 48.8 ± 18.1% to 27.1 ± 23.2%. Among the 112 responders, 68/84 did not relapse (mTLSS increased &gt;75% from baseline).The most common adverse events were headache (24%) and dyslipidaemia (4%). Conclusions: This study supports a positive benefit/risk profile for AL for sCHE patients unresponsive to topical corticosteroids.
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Topical term or geographic name as entry element observational study
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element chronic hand eczema
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Topical term or geographic name as entry element alitretinoin
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Topical term or geographic name as entry element safety
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Topical term or geographic name as entry element effectiveness
700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Paul, Carle
Relator term author
700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Berbis, Philippe
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700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Cambazard, Frédéric
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700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Doutre, Marie-Sylvie
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700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Joly, Pascal
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700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Richard, Marie Aleth
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700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Aubin, Céline
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700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Gruber, Alina
Relator term author
700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Chosidow, Olivier
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Note European Journal of Dermatology | 29 | 1 | 2019-01-01 | p. 59-66 | 1167-1122
856 41 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="https://shs.cairn.info/revue-european-journal-of-dermatology-2019-1-page-59?lang=fr">https://shs.cairn.info/revue-european-journal-of-dermatology-2019-1-page-59?lang=fr</a>

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