Epilepsy surgery in children: no further threat to theory of mind (notice n° 246634)
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| fixed length control field | 02915cam a2200313 4500500 |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION | |
| control field | 20250112070620.0 |
| 041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE | |
| Language code of text/sound track or separate title | fre |
| 042 ## - AUTHENTICATION CODE | |
| Authentication code | dc |
| 100 10 - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Braams, Olga B. |
| Relator term | author |
| 245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT | |
| Title | Epilepsy surgery in children: no further threat to theory of mind |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. | |
| Date of publication, distribution, etc. | 2019.<br/> |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE | |
| General note | 19 |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | AimsTo investigate whether theory of mind (ToM), an important requirement for adaptive social functioning, is different between children with pharmacologically refractory epilepsy who undergo epilepsy surgery and healthy control children, whether ToM is affected by epilepsy surgery in these children, and whether ToM is associated with demographic or epilepsy variables.MethodsThe “ToM storybooks”, a psychometrically sound ToM instrument designed for children, was administered shortly before and 0.5, one and two years after surgery as part of a neuropsychological assessment. Fifteen patients (mean age: 7.1 years) completed the ToM storybooks before and at least twice after surgery. Two sex- and age-matched healthy control children were included per patient. Linear mixed models were used to analyse differences between patients and controls. The association between ToM and demographic, epilepsy and surgical variables was explored.ResultsPatients had lower ToM scores than healthy control children, even when corrected for verbal intelligence quotient (VIQ). Epilepsy surgery had neither a harmful nor a favourable effect on ToM. Later epilepsy onset and temporal origin of epilepsy were associated with higher (better) ToM scores relative to earlier epilepsy onset and extra-temporal epilepsy (including hemispherotomy in one case). Children in whom the amygdala was resected had worse ToM scores.ConclusionChildren with refractory epilepsy have a ToM deficit that may not be accounted for by lower VIQ. Epilepsy surgery does not affect ToM functioning. Younger age at epilepsy onset is associated with poorer ToM, and temporal epilepsy with better ToM. Finally, the amygdala is implicated in ToM deficit. Patients and their parents should be educated about the possible consequences of epilepsy with regards to the development of social cognition and should be guided in order to help improve ToM. |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | refractory epilepsy |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | theory of mind |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | child |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | social cognition |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | epilepsy surgery |
| 700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Meekes, Joost |
| Relator term | author |
| 700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | van Nieuwenhuizen, Onno |
| Relator term | author |
| 700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Schappin, Renske |
| Relator term | author |
| 700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | van Rijen, Peter C. |
| Relator term | author |
| 700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Blijd-Hoogewys, Els M.A. |
| Relator term | author |
| 700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Steffers, Maarten |
| Relator term | author |
| 700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Braun, Kees P.J. |
| Relator term | author |
| 700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Jennekens-Schinkel, Aag |
| Relator term | author |
| 786 0# - DATA SOURCE ENTRY | |
| Note | Epileptic Disorders | Vol 21 | 2 | 2019-02-01 | p. 166-176 | 1294-9361 |
| 856 41 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
| Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="https://shs.cairn.info/revue-epileptic-disorders-2019-2-page-166?lang=en">https://shs.cairn.info/revue-epileptic-disorders-2019-2-page-166?lang=en</a> |
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