Extended grammars: from Sanskrit to Middle Indo-Aryan with reference to verb-description (notice n° 262409)

détails MARC
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fixed length control field 03449cam a2200445 4500500
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20250112074437.0
041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE
Language code of text/sound track or separate title fre
042 ## - AUTHENTICATION CODE
Authentication code dc
100 10 - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Balbir, Nalini
Relator term author
245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Extended grammars: from Sanskrit to Middle Indo-Aryan with reference to verb-description
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2017.<br/>
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note 13
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Les langues moyen-indiennes appartiennent à la même famille linguistique que le sanskrit, mais leurs grammaires présentent une situation contrastée : les prakrits littéraires sont décrits par des grammairiens qui utilisent le sanskrit, modèle normatif par excellence qu'elles étendent donc ; en revanche, le pali (langue des écritures du bouddhisme Theravāda), est décrit au moyen du pali. Cet article examine les raisons susceptibles d'expliquer cette différence surprenante, alors même que prakrits et pali présentent de nombreux points communs dans leurs évolutions phonétiques ou morphologiques. Le choix d'une langue distincte, le pali, est-il plus qu'une différence superficielle ? Inversement, le choix du sanskrit est-il un obstacle à prendre en compte les réalités des langues décrites ? On tente de répondre à ces questions à partir d'un cas exemplaire : le fonctionnement de la description du verbe et le traitement de la notion de racine. Comment les grammairiens négocient-ils entre le modèle sanskrit omnipotent et la réalité de conjugaisons qui, tendant à prendre pour forme de base le thème du présent, développent des paradigmes réguliers ?
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Middle Indian languages belong to the same linguistic family as Sanskrit. But their grammarians offer a surprising contrast: literary Prakrits are described by grammarians who use Sanskrit, the most famous prescriptive model, which is thus extended. Pali, on the other hand, the language of Theravāda Buddhist scriptures, is described in grammars that make use of Pali. Possible reasons for this difference are considered here. Is the choice of Pali more than a superficial difference? Does the choice of Sanskrit prevent from taking into account features of linguistic reality? An attempt is made to answer these questions through the instance of verb-description and the treatment of the verb-root in grammars of the Middle Indian languages. How do the grammarians negotiate between the powerful Sanskrit model and the reality of verbal paradigms that tend to be based on the present stem and formed on a regular basis?
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Aggavaṃsa
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Vararuci
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element racine verbale en sanskrit et en indo-aryen moyen
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Prakrit
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Puruṣottama
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Mārkaṇḍeya
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element grammairiens du prakrit
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Moyen indo-aryen
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Sanskrit
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Hemacandra
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Kaccāyana
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Pali
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element grammairiens du pali
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Mārkaṇḍeya; Puruṣottama
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Vararuci; Hemacandra
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Prakrit
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element verbal root in Sanskrit and in Middle Indo-Aryan
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Kaccāyana; Aggavaṃsa
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Sanskrit
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Middle Indo-Aryan
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Prakrit grammarians
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Pali grammarians
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Pali
786 0# - DATA SOURCE ENTRY
Note Histoire, épistémologie, langage | Volume 39 | 2 | 2017-07-03 | p. 21-44 | 0750-8069
856 41 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="https://shs.cairn.info/revue-histoire-epistemologie-langage-2017-2-page-21?lang=en">https://shs.cairn.info/revue-histoire-epistemologie-langage-2017-2-page-21?lang=en</a>

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