Extended grammars: from Sanskrit to Middle Indo-Aryan with reference to verb-description (notice n° 262409)
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fixed length control field | 03449cam a2200445 4500500 |
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control field | 20250112074437.0 |
041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE | |
Language code of text/sound track or separate title | fre |
042 ## - AUTHENTICATION CODE | |
Authentication code | dc |
100 10 - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
Personal name | Balbir, Nalini |
Relator term | author |
245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT | |
Title | Extended grammars: from Sanskrit to Middle Indo-Aryan with reference to verb-description |
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. | |
Date of publication, distribution, etc. | 2017.<br/> |
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE | |
General note | 13 |
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
Summary, etc. | Les langues moyen-indiennes appartiennent à la même famille linguistique que le sanskrit, mais leurs grammaires présentent une situation contrastée : les prakrits littéraires sont décrits par des grammairiens qui utilisent le sanskrit, modèle normatif par excellence qu'elles étendent donc ; en revanche, le pali (langue des écritures du bouddhisme Theravāda), est décrit au moyen du pali. Cet article examine les raisons susceptibles d'expliquer cette différence surprenante, alors même que prakrits et pali présentent de nombreux points communs dans leurs évolutions phonétiques ou morphologiques. Le choix d'une langue distincte, le pali, est-il plus qu'une différence superficielle ? Inversement, le choix du sanskrit est-il un obstacle à prendre en compte les réalités des langues décrites ? On tente de répondre à ces questions à partir d'un cas exemplaire : le fonctionnement de la description du verbe et le traitement de la notion de racine. Comment les grammairiens négocient-ils entre le modèle sanskrit omnipotent et la réalité de conjugaisons qui, tendant à prendre pour forme de base le thème du présent, développent des paradigmes réguliers ? |
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
Summary, etc. | Middle Indian languages belong to the same linguistic family as Sanskrit. But their grammarians offer a surprising contrast: literary Prakrits are described by grammarians who use Sanskrit, the most famous prescriptive model, which is thus extended. Pali, on the other hand, the language of Theravāda Buddhist scriptures, is described in grammars that make use of Pali. Possible reasons for this difference are considered here. Is the choice of Pali more than a superficial difference? Does the choice of Sanskrit prevent from taking into account features of linguistic reality? An attempt is made to answer these questions through the instance of verb-description and the treatment of the verb-root in grammars of the Middle Indian languages. How do the grammarians negotiate between the powerful Sanskrit model and the reality of verbal paradigms that tend to be based on the present stem and formed on a regular basis? |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Aggavaṃsa |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Vararuci |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | racine verbale en sanskrit et en indo-aryen moyen |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Prakrit |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Puruṣottama |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Mārkaṇḍeya |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | grammairiens du prakrit |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Moyen indo-aryen |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Sanskrit |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Hemacandra |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Kaccāyana |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Pali |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | grammairiens du pali |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Mārkaṇḍeya; Puruṣottama |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Vararuci; Hemacandra |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Prakrit |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | verbal root in Sanskrit and in Middle Indo-Aryan |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Kaccāyana; Aggavaṃsa |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Sanskrit |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Middle Indo-Aryan |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Prakrit grammarians |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Pali grammarians |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Pali |
786 0# - DATA SOURCE ENTRY | |
Note | Histoire, épistémologie, langage | Volume 39 | 2 | 2017-07-03 | p. 21-44 | 0750-8069 |
856 41 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="https://shs.cairn.info/revue-histoire-epistemologie-langage-2017-2-page-21?lang=en">https://shs.cairn.info/revue-histoire-epistemologie-langage-2017-2-page-21?lang=en</a> |
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