La question migratoire et les dynamiques transsahariennes à travers l'exemple malien (notice n° 292615)
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| fixed length control field | 03962cam a2200325 4500500 |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION | |
| control field | 20250117213541.0 |
| 041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE | |
| Language code of text/sound track or separate title | fre |
| 042 ## - AUTHENTICATION CODE | |
| Authentication code | dc |
| 100 10 - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Ouallet, Anne |
| Relator term | author |
| 245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT | |
| Title | La question migratoire et les dynamiques transsahariennes à travers l'exemple malien |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. | |
| Date of publication, distribution, etc. | 2008.<br/> |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE | |
| General note | 86 |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | Les migrations transsahariennes sont replacées dans le cadre des contextes de la mobilité historique, des évolutions des politiques internationales d’accueil des migrants et de la réactivation des routes transsahariennes. Les fondements des dynamiques migratoires sont d’abord explorés à travers l’ancienneté des courants migratoires puis au travers de leurs soubassements sociaux. L’évolution des migrations nous amène ensuite à replacer le volume des migrations africaines dans le contexte international et à analyser les politiques. La variété et les réorientations des itinéraires migratoires rendent complexes les suivis des migrations. En Afrique comme en Europe, les espaces d’accueil des migrants sont de plus en plus difficiles d’accès. La mise en place de politiques plus restrictives va à l’encontre de la fluidité traditionnelle, oblige à de nouvelles stratégies et renforce les courants de migrations illégales. Le Nord du Mali, espace de grande pauvreté, est à la fois un pôle d’émigration et un espace de transit incontournable. Les conditions de traversée du désert sont épouvantables. Les villes sahéliennes de Gao et de Tombouctou sont des portes migratoires mais l’ambition est d’en faire des nœuds de structuration de l’espace. Elles sont à la fois des points de transit et dotées d’une histoire urbaine prestigieuse qui pourrait leur redonner des avantages décisifs, dans le cadre d’un développement local bien pensé. |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | Migrations and transsaharians dynamics through the Malian case study The transsaharian migrations are analysed in the context of historical human mobility, international changes in immigrations' policies, and the reactivation of transsaharian routes. Migratory dynamics are first analyzed by taking into accounts the historical evidence of their early existence and their current social background. Tackling the evolution of migrations leads us to consider the volume of African migrant's in the overall international context and analyze attached policies. The diversity and reorientation of migratory routes make their monitoring quite complex. In Africa as in Europe, spaces for immigrants’admissions are more and more hard to get to. The implementation of more restrictive policies altogether stands against the traditional smoothness of the flow, forces to look for new strategies and reinforces illegal immigrants’shifts. The North of Mali, a space of high poverty, is at the same time a centre of emigration and a major area of transit. The conditions while crossing the desert are terrible. Sahelian towns of Gao and Timbuctu are migrations gates, but the ambition is to transform them into poles of spatial redevelopment. They are all together transits places but are also endowed with a renowned urban history that can give them decisive advantages in the context of a well planned local development agenda. |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | espaces sahélo-sahariens |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | enjeux de développement |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | villes sahéliennes |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | organisations socio-spatiales |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | politiques migratoires |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | stratégies migratoires |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Dynamiques migratoires |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Mali |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | spatial and social organizations |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | migratory dynamics |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | development stakes |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | immigration policies |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | migration strategies |
| 786 0# - DATA SOURCE ENTRY | |
| Note | Annales de géographie | 663 | 5 | 2008-11-01 | p. 82-103 | 0003-4010 |
| 856 41 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
| Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="https://shs.cairn.info/revue-annales-de-geographie-2008-5-page-82?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080">https://shs.cairn.info/revue-annales-de-geographie-2008-5-page-82?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080</a> |
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