Au Maroc, l’épreuve politique d’une industrialisation importée (notice n° 294904)
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| fixed length control field | 03279cam a2200265 4500500 |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION | |
| control field | 20250117214728.0 |
| 041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE | |
| Language code of text/sound track or separate title | fre |
| 042 ## - AUTHENTICATION CODE | |
| Authentication code | dc |
| 100 10 - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Piveteau, Alain |
| Relator term | author |
| 245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT | |
| Title | Au Maroc, l’épreuve politique d’une industrialisation importée |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. | |
| Date of publication, distribution, etc. | 2019.<br/> |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE | |
| General note | 41 |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | Le Maroc s’est doté d’une stratégie d’émergence industrielle au milieu de la décennie 2000. Cette « politique industrielle », que l’article passe en revue au regard de l’histoire longue de l’industrie au Maroc, vise explicitement la diversification de l’économie par l’attraction des investissements directs à l’étranger (IDE) et l’amélioration de la compétitivité externe de l’industrie. Elle combine grands projets infrastructurels et programmes de modernisation industrielle. En dépit de réels succès sectoriels, comme dans l’automobile ou l’aéronautique, le bilan insuffisant des deux premiers Plan et Pacte pour l’émergence a cependant conduit l’État marocain à ajuster son approche au travers du Plan d’accélération industrielle (PAI 2014-2020). La logique d’écosystème promue par le PAI se trouvera confirmée si elle parvient à accroître les relations industrielles (production, formation, technologie) entre les TPME/PME locales et les grandes entreprises à participation étrangère leaders des chaînes de valeur mondiales (CVM). Elle le sera moins si, en pratique, elle est réduite à une politique volontariste d’attraction de chaînons manquants des CVM présentes au Maroc, sans parvenir à y adosser le développement des capacités nationales. |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | The political test of imported industrialization in MoroccoIn the mid-2000s Morocco adopted an Industrial Emergence Strategy. This ‘industrial policy’, which the article reviews in light of Morocco’s long history of industry, is explicitly aimed at diversifying the economy by attracting foreign direct investment (FDI) and improving external industrial competitiveness. It combines major infrastructure projects and industrial modernization programmes. Despite real success in certain subsectors, such as the automotive and aeronautics sectors, inadequate results of the first two Plans and Pacts for Emergence led the Moroccan State to adjust its approach by means of an Industrial Acceleration Plan (PAI 2014 – 2020). The ecosystem logic promoted by the PAI will prove successful if it is able to increase industrial relations (production, training, technology) between local micro-businesses/SMEs and large, foreign-owned, leading global value chains (GVCs). It will be less so if, in practice, it is reduced to a pro-active policy that fills the missing links of those GVCs present in Morocco, without supporting the development of national capacities. |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | industrialisation |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | politique industrielle |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | économie politique |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Maroc |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | political economy |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | industrial polic |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Morocco |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | industrialization |
| 786 0# - DATA SOURCE ENTRY | |
| Note | Afrique contemporaine | 266 | 2 | 2019-02-08 | p. 75-96 | 0002-0478 |
| 856 41 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
| Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="https://shs.cairn.info/revue-afrique-contemporaine1-2018-2-page-75?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080">https://shs.cairn.info/revue-afrique-contemporaine1-2018-2-page-75?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080</a> |
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