Les habitants du château de Caen à la fin du Moyen Âge : l’apport du tabellionage (notice n° 308209)
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| fixed length control field | 03850cam a2200457 4500500 |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION | |
| control field | 20250117230207.0 |
| 041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE | |
| Language code of text/sound track or separate title | fre |
| 042 ## - AUTHENTICATION CODE | |
| Authentication code | dc |
| 100 10 - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Dubois, Adrien |
| Relator term | author |
| 245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT | |
| Title | Les habitants du château de Caen à la fin du Moyen Âge : l’apport du tabellionage |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. | |
| Date of publication, distribution, etc. | 2024.<br/> |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE | |
| General note | 90 |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | Research led on several notary acts from Caen concerning the castle’s inhabitants, cross-referenced with other sources (in particular the garrison’s reports) reveals that the inhabitants were quite mobile, and that some of them had multiple residences. This potential particularity of the Saint-Georges de Caen parish is undoubtedly related in part to the importance of the garrison among the residents. However, studies tend to show that this mobility may have applied less to the arbalesters than it did to the squires, and that we must account for a certain evolution in the recruitment of arbalesters who, just before the arrival of the English, may have been close to the captain, and were busy with activities other than weapon handling. The conquest of the town by the English king in 1417 marked a significant change: the inhabitants of the castle were henceforth almost exclusively English, who were members of the garrison. It was not until after 1450 that civilians made their return (presumably in small numbers) to the castle and recovered their possessions, even if they did not belong to rebel families; the hypothesis put forward is therefore that the English king expelled all of the inhabitants after the conquest. |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | Une recherche menée sur quelques registres du tabellionage de Caen concernant les habitants du château, croisée avec d’autres sources (en particulier les revues de la garnison) montre une certaine mobilité des habitants ainsi que la plurirésidence de certains d’entre eux. Cette potentielle particularité de la paroisse Saint-Georges de Caen est sans doute liée en partie à l’importance que prend la garnison parmi les habitants. L’étude tend à montrer pourtant que cette mobilité ne concerne peut-être pas autant les arbalétriers que les écuyers, et qu’il faut peut-être tenir compte à ce sujet d’une évolution dans le recrutement des arbalétriers qui pourraient bien être surtout, juste avant l’arrivée des Anglais, des proches du capitaine, occupés à d’autres activités que le maniement des armes. La conquête de la ville par le roi anglais en 1417 marque une rupture importante : les habitants du château sont désormais quasi exclusivement des Anglais, membres de la garnison. Ce n’est qu’après 1450 que l’on voit des civils revenir (a priori en petit nombre) dans le château et y récupérer leurs biens, même lorsqu’ils n’appartenaient pas à des familles de rebelles ; l’hypothèse est ainsi proposée que le roi anglais ait expulsé l’ensemble des habitants après la conquête. |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | mobilité |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Normandie lancastrienne |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | garnison |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | maîtres des œuvres |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | résidence |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | château de Caen |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | mobilité |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Normandie lancastrienne |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | garnison |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | maîtres des œuvres |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | résidence |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | château de Caen |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | garrison |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Caen Castle |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | residence |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | mobility |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | master builder |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Lancastrian Normandy |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | garrison |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Caen Castle |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | residence |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | mobility |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | master builder |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Lancastrian Normandy |
| 786 0# - DATA SOURCE ENTRY | |
| Note | Annales de Normandie | 74e Aée | 1 | 2024-08-22 | p. 99-134 | 0003-4134 |
| 856 41 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
| Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="https://shs.cairn.info/revue-annales-de-normandie-2024-1-page-99?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080">https://shs.cairn.info/revue-annales-de-normandie-2024-1-page-99?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080</a> |
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