La rationalité ordinaire : colonne vertébrale des sciences sociales (notice n° 310039)
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| fixed length control field | 03217cam a2200337 4500500 |
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| control field | 20250117231227.0 |
| 041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE | |
| Language code of text/sound track or separate title | fre |
| 042 ## - AUTHENTICATION CODE | |
| Authentication code | dc |
| 100 10 - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Boudon, Raymond |
| Relator term | author |
| 245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT | |
| Title | La rationalité ordinaire : colonne vertébrale des sciences sociales |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. | |
| Date of publication, distribution, etc. | 2010.<br/> |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE | |
| General note | 95 |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | RésuméLa conception de la rationalité courante dans les sciences sociales contemporaines est de caractère instrumental, y compris dans les formes ouvertes que lui ont données des théoriciens importants comme H. Simon ou G. Becker. Elle postule que les individus choisissent rationnellement les moyens qu’ils utilisent pour atteindre leurs objectifs ; leurs croyances et leurs objectifs leur étant imposés par des forces conjecturales. Devons-nous considérer les croyances normatives et positives des acteurs comme vouées à être laissées sans explication ou à être expliquées par des forces conjecturales ? On évite ces difficultés en substituant la Théorie de la rationalité ordinaire ( tro) à la conception instrumentaliste de la rationalité. On propose ici une définition formelle de la tro, on montre qu’elle peut être efficacement appliquée aux croyances représentationnelles et axiologiques, on présente un échantillon de ses applications, on esquisse un catalogue de ses avantages logiques par rapport à la Théorie du choix rationnel ( tcr) et à la Théorie de la rationalité limitée ( trl), en fait des cas particuliers de la tro. |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | The current instrumental conception of rationality even in the revised versions proposed by important theorists as H. Simon or G. Becker leads to the view that people choose rationally the means they use to reach their goals, while their goals, values or beliefs would be imposed to them by social, cultural, biological or psychological forces they have little control of and even are unaware of. Should we consider the objectives, preferences, values, normative and positive beliefs of actors as facts to be observed and left unexplained or explained by conjectural forces? A way to get rid of the difficulties aroused by the various instrumental versions of the theory of rationality is to substitute for it the Theory of Ordinary Rationality ( tor). The paper proposes a formal definition of this notion, shows that it can be applied to representations and values, presents a sample of applications and sketches a survey of its logical advantages over the theories of rationality currently in use, as notably the so-called Rational Choice Theory ( rct). |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | rationalité |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | valeurs |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | normes |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | rationalité axiologique |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | croyances |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | variables dispositionnelles |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | rationalité instrumentale |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | instrumental rationality |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | dispositional variables |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | values |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | rationality |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | beliefs |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | norms |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | axiological rationality |
| 786 0# - DATA SOURCE ENTRY | |
| Note | L'Année sociologique | 60 | 1 | 2010-06-10 | p. 19-40 | 0066-2399 |
| 856 41 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
| Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="https://shs.cairn.info/revue-l-annee-sociologique-2010-1-page-19?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080">https://shs.cairn.info/revue-l-annee-sociologique-2010-1-page-19?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080</a> |
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