Communauté politique, Etat et droit dans la sociologie wébérienne : grandeur et limites de l'entreprise (notice n° 310077)
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| control field | 20250117231233.0 |
| 041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE | |
| Language code of text/sound track or separate title | fre |
| 042 ## - AUTHENTICATION CODE | |
| Authentication code | dc |
| 100 10 - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Chazel, François |
| Relator term | author |
| 245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT | |
| Title | Communauté politique, Etat et droit dans la sociologie wébérienne : grandeur et limites de l'entreprise |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. | |
| Date of publication, distribution, etc. | 2009.<br/> |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE | |
| General note | 85 |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | Cet article porte sur la manière dont Weber retrace le développement complexe qui a conduit de la communauté politique à l’État moderne et au cours duquel trois processus globaux apparaissent intimement liés : la monopolisation de la contrainte physique légitime, la monopolisation et la rationalisation du droit. Le patrimonialisme princier en représente une première étape significative – par son souci d’ordre, un premier niveau de bureaucratisation de son administration et une systématisation du droit par des juristes professionnels – mais aux résultats partiels en termes de prépondérance du pouvoir central et d’unification du droit. La Révolution française en constitue l’étape décisive en ruinant les fondements de l’ordre ancien et en ouvrant la voie à une centralisation et une concentration accrues du pouvoir – étatisation du droit, juridicisation de l’État et approfondissement de la bureaucratisation. L’État apparaît comme le fruit d’un processus global de rationalisation, porté par l’Occident, dont le moteur est à rechercher du côté de la rationalité formelle, si fondamental pour Weber dans le développement du droit. On peut certes discuter la pertinence de sa définition pour les formes contemporaines de l’État, mais il est essentiel de se demander s’il n’a pas sous-estimé la portée de la différenciation entre ordre bureaucratique et ordre légal. Son souci de penser les relations entre bureaucratie et droit n’en reste pas moins exemplaire. |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | This paper deals with the way Max Weber sketches out the intricate development from political community to modern State during which three processes, that is monopolization of legitimate coercion, monopolization and rationalization of law, are closely linked. Kingly patrimonialism stands for the first and significant step with its claim to public order, the beginning of the bureaucratization of its administrative bodies and the systematization of law by professional lawyers, although the results were limited both in terms of dominance of the central power and of law unification. French Revolution is regarded as the critical step : it ruined the basis of traditional order while it gave way to expanded centralization and concentration of power leading to the establishment of state control over law, the juridicization of the State and the extension of bureaucratization. Modern State is considered the product of an overall process of rationalization characteristic of the West World with at the core formal rationality which is, in Weber’s view, so fundamental to the development of law. It is quite legitimate to argue about the adequacy of Weber’s definition to contemporary States but even more essential is to question whether Weber underrates the import of the distinction between bureaucratic order and legal order. Nevertheless, his concern to investigate the relations between bureaucracy and law sets an example to scholars. |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | codification (du droit) |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | patrimonialisme |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Max Weber |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | juridicisation |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | communauté politique |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | étatisation |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | rationalisation |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Bureaucratisation |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | rationalité formelle |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | law codification |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | rationalization |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Max Weber |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | political community |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | establishing state control |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | formal rationality |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | patrimonialism |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | juridicization |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Bureaucratization |
| 786 0# - DATA SOURCE ENTRY | |
| Note | L'Année sociologique | 59 | 2 | 2009-10-12 | p. 275-301 | 0066-2399 |
| 856 41 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
| Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="https://shs.cairn.info/revue-l-annee-sociologique-2009-2-page-275?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080">https://shs.cairn.info/revue-l-annee-sociologique-2009-2-page-275?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080</a> |
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