Low levels of ethnic intolerance do not create large ghettos a discussion about an interpretation of Schelling's model (notice n° 310973)
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| fixed length control field | 02768cam a2200277 4500500 |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION | |
| control field | 20250117231709.0 |
| 041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE | |
| Language code of text/sound track or separate title | fre |
| 042 ## - AUTHENTICATION CODE | |
| Authentication code | dc |
| 100 10 - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Forsé, Michel |
| Relator term | author |
| 245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT | |
| Title | Low levels of ethnic intolerance do not create large ghettos a discussion about an interpretation of Schelling's model |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. | |
| Date of publication, distribution, etc. | 2010.<br/> |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE | |
| General note | 12 |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | RésuméDans les années 1970, Thomas C. Schelling a proposé un modèle pour expliquer le lien entre ségrégation spatiale et préférences individuelles concernant cette ségrégation. Au moyen de simulations, il cherche à montrer qu’un haut niveau de ségrégation globale peut être le résultat collectif de décisions individuelles qui sont loin de viser une telle ségrégation. Cet article montre cependant que les contraintes structurelles du modèle expliquent intégralement les niveaux de ségrégation atteints. Une faible exigence individuelle pour s’entourer de voisins identiques conduit à une ségrégation collective faible et une exigence forte conduit à une ségrégation forte. Les niveaux de ségrégation correspondant à un seuil donné de satisfaction individuelle n’ont rien de surprenant en regard du hasard et de ce que chaque individu souhaite réellement. Le modèle de Schelling ne permet pas de conclure que, de manière générale, de larges ghettos naissent d’innocentes décisions. |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | In the 1970s, Thomas C. Schelling proposed a model which claimed to show that a high degree of spatial segregation can result from individual preferences which do not in themselves aim to achieve such a degree of collective segregation. However, the present paper demonstrates that this model contains several structural constraints which totally explain the obtained levels of segregation. A real weak individual demand for similar neighbours leads to low social segregation and a strong demand leads to high segregation. The levels of entropy that are globally achieved for a given threshold of individual satisfaction are not at all surprising in relation to the laws of chance and to what each individual actually wishes. The Schelling model does not allow to conclude that, in general, large ghettos are resulting from innocent decisions. |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | entropie |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | simulation « multiagents » |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | modèle dynamique |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | ségrégation spatiale |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | spatial segregation |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | agent-based simulation |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | entropy |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | dynamic model |
| 700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Parodi, Maxime |
| Relator term | author |
| 786 0# - DATA SOURCE ENTRY | |
| Note | L'Année sociologique | 60 | 2 | 2010-10-11 | p. 445-473 | 0066-2399 |
| 856 41 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
| Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="https://shs.cairn.info/revue-l-annee-sociologique-2010-2-page-445?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080">https://shs.cairn.info/revue-l-annee-sociologique-2010-2-page-445?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080</a> |
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