Hittite Clause Architecture (notice n° 322302)

détails MARC
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fixed length control field 02746cam a2200241 4500500
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20250118001932.0
041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE
Language code of text/sound track or separate title fre
042 ## - AUTHENTICATION CODE
Authentication code dc
100 10 - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Sideltsev, Andrej V.
Relator term author
245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Hittite Clause Architecture
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2015.<br/>
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note 31
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. The paper aims to provide a comprehensive description of Hittite clause structure.* The picture that emerges is quite different from both the view of Hittite clause architecture as codified in (Hoffner, Melchert 2008) and as documented in the parallel line of research (Luraghi 1990; 2012; forthcoming).The paper focuses on two key features of Hittite clause architecture: ( a) preverbal vs. clause initial vs. clause second positions; ( b) verb’s positions in the clause, although in-depth study of these aspects involves examination of virtually every significant feature of Hittite syntax.Preverbal position is constituted by wh-words, subordinators, negation markers, negative, indefinite and relative pronouns** as well as some adverbs, only part of these constituents can alternatively be clause initial or second. Contrastive focus is normally preverbal, contrastive topic is clause initial. Two focus positions are distinguished in a Hittite clause*** –high (subjects and objects) and low (adverbs, adverbials). Wh-words, subordinators and relative/indefinite pronouns can also be optionally postverbal. It is significant that only lower focus can be postverbal, never high focus, even though in the canonical word order both high and low focus is preverbal. No information structure difference is detectible between the preverbal and postverbal positions.It is shown that non-canonical positions of the verb can be described by two movements to the left from the canonical clause-final position: ( a) to the clause-internal position which follows subject and object, both topical and focal, on the one hand, and precedes what is in the canonical word order the preverbal position,**** on the other, producing V-wh/Neg/Rel, SO- V-wh/Neg/Rel word orders; ( b) to the clause leftmost position, producing V-S-O word order. * V-wh/Neg/Rel-S-O or *wh/Neg/Rel- V-S-O word orders are not attested in my ‘diplomatic’ corpus.The last point raises an important question of sociolinguistics of the Hittite language, namely evidence for (idio)lects.
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element verb position
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element word order
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element clause architecture
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element focus
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element preverbal position
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Hittite
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element syntax
786 0# - DATA SOURCE ENTRY
Note Revue d'assyriologie et d'archéologie orientale | 109 | 1 | 2015-12-22 | p. 79-112 | 0373-6032
856 41 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="https://shs.cairn.info/revue-d-assyriologie-2015-1-page-79?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080">https://shs.cairn.info/revue-d-assyriologie-2015-1-page-79?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080</a>

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