Inequality Challenged and Restored: The Political Economy of War Finance in Sweden, c. 1715–1721 (notice n° 408952)

détails MARC
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 01979cam a2200169 4500500
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20250119095919.0
041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE
Language code of text/sound track or separate title fre
042 ## - AUTHENTICATION CODE
Authentication code dc
100 10 - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Ericsson, Peter
Relator term author
245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Inequality Challenged and Restored: The Political Economy of War Finance in Sweden, c. 1715–1721
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2024.<br/>
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note 11
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. In the 1710s, under pressure from an ongoing war, Sweden’s absolute king Charles XII implemented a number of fiscal and monetary measures that displayed a disdain for traditional privileges and carried a potential for social change. Taxation was made progressive and credit became more important to finance the war. Liquidity was radically expanded, most significantly by the release of very large amounts of fiat coins. Following the death of Charles XII in November 1718, there was a political reaction against the war policies and the fiscal and monetary measures were reversed, resulting in the dismantling of royal absolutism and a partial government default. This study consists of two parts. In the first, we investigate the impact of the war policy and the monetary measures of Charles XII’s regime on the social redistribution of resources in Swedish society, especially in the years 1715 to 1718. In the second, we focus on how the socioeconomic changes were addressed by political agents between the death of Charles XII and the default of 1719. Our results show that the fiat money permeated the economy and reached all social groups, and that in some locations its distribution upset the prevailing social order. Peasants and other low-ranking groups were targeted by the partial default, which largely deprived them of their monetary assets.
700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Winton, Patrik
Relator term author
786 0# - DATA SOURCE ENTRY
Note Annales. Histoire, Sciences Sociales | 79th Year | 2 | 2024-11-08 | p. 213-249 | 2268-3763
856 41 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="https://shs.cairn.info/journal-annales-histoire-sciences-sociales-2024-2-page-213?lang=en&redirect-ssocas=7080">https://shs.cairn.info/journal-annales-histoire-sciences-sociales-2024-2-page-213?lang=en&redirect-ssocas=7080</a>

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