De la compétition darwinienne à la coopération kropotkinienne (notice n° 420460)
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| fixed length control field | 02396cam a2200301 4500500 |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION | |
| control field | 20250120120441.0 |
| 041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE | |
| Language code of text/sound track or separate title | fre |
| 042 ## - AUTHENTICATION CODE | |
| Authentication code | dc |
| 100 10 - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Jouventin, Pierre |
| Relator term | author |
| 245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT | |
| Title | De la compétition darwinienne à la coopération kropotkinienne |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. | |
| Date of publication, distribution, etc. | 2022.<br/> |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE | |
| General note | 37 |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | En lisant Malthus, Darwin a compris que le moteur de l’évolution des espèces était la sélection naturelle. Bien des théoriciens ont alors instrumenté la compétition. Marx et Engels ont apprécié qu’une explication naturelle de la « Création » soit trouvée, tout en critiquant Darwin et la « lutte pour la vie ». Kropotkine, lui aussi communiste, a proposé l’entraide comme deuxième force de l’évolution sociale. La coopération est maintenant à la mode, mais la gauche a du mal à admettre la génétique du comportement. |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | After reading Malthus, Darwin became aware that the driving force of species evolution was natural selection. Many a theorist then instrumentalized that competition. Marx and Engels welcomed a natural explanation for “Creation”, while criticizing Darwin and “The Struggle for Life”. Kropotkin, also a Communist, proposed that mutual assistance was the second driving force of social evolution. Cooperation has now become fashionable, but the Left struggles with endorsing the genetics of behaviour. |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | Al leer a Malthus, Darwin comprendió que el motor de la evolución de las especies era la selección natural. Muchos teóricos instrumentalizaron entonces la competencia. Marx y Engels se congratularon por esta explicación natural de la “Creación”, al tiempo que criticaron a Darwin y la “lucha por la vida”. Kropotkin, también comunista, propuso la ayuda mutua como segunda fuerza de la evolución social. La cooperación está ahora de moda, pero a la izquierda le cuesta admitir la genética del comportamiento. |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | coopération |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Charles Darwin |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | compétition |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | altruisme |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Pierre Kropotkine |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | cooperation |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | competition |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Darwin |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | altruism |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Kropotkine |
| 786 0# - DATA SOURCE ENTRY | |
| Note | Communications | 110 | 1 | 2022-04-15 | p. 29-40 | 0588-8018 |
| 856 41 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
| Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="https://shs.cairn.info/revue-communications-2022-1-page-29?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080">https://shs.cairn.info/revue-communications-2022-1-page-29?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080</a> |
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