Masculinité guerrière et césarisme patriarcal dans l’Indépendance du Venezuela au XIXe siècle (notice n° 424922)
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| fixed length control field | 03502cam a2200349 4500500 |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION | |
| control field | 20250120214940.0 |
| 041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE | |
| Language code of text/sound track or separate title | fre |
| 042 ## - AUTHENTICATION CODE | |
| Authentication code | dc |
| 100 10 - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Spillemaeker, Frédéric |
| Relator term | author |
| 245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT | |
| Title | Masculinité guerrière et césarisme patriarcal dans l’Indépendance du Venezuela au XIXe siècle |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. | |
| Date of publication, distribution, etc. | 2021.<br/> |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE | |
| General note | 32 |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | Au cours des guerres d’Indépendance en Amérique hispanique, de nouvelles formes d’autorité politique ont émergé, représentées par les chefs de guerre. Leur autorité se déployait selon une masculinité particulière, fondée sur la valeur guerrière, l’exercice du commandement, et l’invisibilisation du rôle politique des femmes. Ancien employé de ferme, José Antonio Páez devint un redoutable officier cavalier puis général-en-chef. À la faveur de la victoire contre l’Espagne, il s’imposa comme le nouvel homme fort du Venezuela, et engagea la sécession avec la Colombie présidée par Bolívar. Premier président de la République du Venezuela, Páez incarnait une forme de césarisme patriarcal, caractérisé par une forte personnalisation du pouvoir, fondé sur la valorisation de l’homme guerrier, le monopole masculin de la citoyenneté et la métaphore du « père de la nation ». |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | A new kind of political power, namely that of warlords, emerged during the Wars of Independence in Latin America. Their authority depended on the performance of a specific kind of masculinity, based on military courage, the exercise of command, and the invisibilization of women’s political and military roles. Formerly a ranch employee, José Antonio Páez became a mighty cavalryman and a general-in-chief. After victory against Spain, he became the new strong man in Venezuela and began the secession from Bolivar’s Colombia. As the first president of the new Republic of Venezuela, Páez embodied a kind of patriarchal Caesarism, where power was personal, based on the celebration of male warriors, a masculine monopoly on citizenship, and the symbolism of the “Founding Father”. |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | Durante las guerras de Independencia, nuevas formas de autoridad política aparecieron: los caudillos. Su autoridad se fundamentaba en una masculinidad singular, basada en el valor del combatiente, en el mando en la guerra, y la invisibilización del papel político de las mujeres. De empleado en un hato, José Antonio Páez pasó a ser un temible comandante de caballería y después general en jefe. Con la victoria contra los españoles, apareció como el nuevo hombre fuerte de Venezuela, y promovió la separación con la Colombia de Bolívar. Primer presidente de la República de Venezuela, Páez representaba una forma de cesarismo patriarcal, con un poder altamente personalizado, valorando el hombre guerrero, el monopolio masculino de la ciudadanía y valiéndose de la metáfora del “padre de la nación”. |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Indépendance |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | caudillisme |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | autorité |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Venezuela |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | guerre |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | masculinité |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | césarisme |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | caudillo |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Venezuela |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Caesarism |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | power |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | masculinity |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Independence |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | war |
| 786 0# - DATA SOURCE ENTRY | |
| Note | Clio. Femmes, Genre, Histoire | 53 | 1 | 2021-08-04 | p. 23-45 | 1252-7017 |
| 856 41 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
| Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="https://shs.cairn.info/revue-clio-femmes-genre-histoire-2021-1-page-23?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080">https://shs.cairn.info/revue-clio-femmes-genre-histoire-2021-1-page-23?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080</a> |
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