Transhumanisme et Droits de l’homme : la protection de l’humanité et de l’identité humaine (notice n° 447170)

détails MARC
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control field 20250121015237.0
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Language code of text/sound track or separate title fre
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Authentication code dc
100 10 - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Le Bris, Catherine
Relator term author
245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Transhumanisme et Droits de l’homme : la protection de l’humanité et de l’identité humaine
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2021.<br/>
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note 76
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. De l’avis des transhumanistes, l’humanité serait en « transit » : alors qu’on la pensait « finie », il serait nécessaire de la parfaire. Dans ce contexte et face aux dérives scientistes, les droits de l’homme sont souvent convoqués. Reposant sur une philosophie individualiste et ayant pour finalité la garantie des libertés, ces droits montrent, toutefois, leurs limites ; ils sont d’ailleurs revendiqués par les mouvements transhumanistes eux-mêmes. Face à l’émergence d’une posthumanité, les droits de l’homme, fondés sur la nature humaine, peinent à maintenir l’égalité de tous qui constitue leur principe premier. Il devient alors nécessaire de consacrer une nouvelle catégorie juridique : celle des droits de l’humanité, droits déjà en germe dans l’ordre juridique international. Le but est d’affirmer ainsi la dignité de la famille humaine.Pour autant, il convient de se garder d’une approche absolutiste de la dignité comme de l’humanité : une hiérarchie préétablie entre droits de l’homme et droits de l’humanité doit être écartée considérant que tout droit n’est qu’un commencement de droit, susceptible de s’incliner en cas de conflit avec un autre droit.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. According to transhumanists, humankind would be in “transit”: whereas it was believed to be “finished”, it would be necessary to perfect it. In this context and facing scientism, human rights are often invoked. However, these rights, based on an individualist philosophy and designed to guarantee freedoms, show their limits; they are, by the way, claimed by the transhumanist movements themselves. Faced with the emergence of posthumanity, human rights, based on human nature, struggle to maintain the equality of all that constitutes their primary principle. That’s why it is now necessary to recognize a new legal category: the rights of mankind; these rights are already embryonic in the international legal order. The dignity of the human family must be affirmed. Nevertheless, an absolutist approach of dignity and humankind have to be banished: a pre-established hierarchy between human rights and rights of mankind must be ruled out, considering that every right is only the beginning of a right and it may bow in the event of a conflict with an other right.
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element humanité
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element posthumanité
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element droits de l’humanité
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element discrimination
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element transhumanisme
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element CRISPR-Cas9
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element dignité
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element personne humaine
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element droits de l’homme
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element libertés
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element CRISPR
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element posthumanity
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element human person
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element humanity
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element discrimination
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element rights of mankind
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element mankind
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element human rights
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element freedoms
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element humankind
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element transhumanism
786 0# - DATA SOURCE ENTRY
Note Droit, Santé et Société | 3-4 | 3 | 2021-03-17 | p. 21-32
856 41 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="https://shs.cairn.info/revue-droit-sante-et-societe-2020-3-page-21?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080">https://shs.cairn.info/revue-droit-sante-et-societe-2020-3-page-21?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080</a>

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