Between psychopharmacology and existential analysis, Roland Kuhn and the discovery of imipramine (notice n° 505363)

détails MARC
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control field 20250121084342.0
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Language code of text/sound track or separate title fre
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Personal name Chebili, Saïd
Relator term author
245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Between psychopharmacology and existential analysis, Roland Kuhn and the discovery of imipramine
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2023.<br/>
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note 35
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Roland Kuhn, a student of Binswanger, was a psychiatrist at the asylum in Münsterlingen, Switzerland. The Swiss laboratory Ciba-Geigy gave him the molecule G22355, whose structure was close to chlorpromazine, to try it out on schizophrenic patients. He noted the worsening of psychotic symptoms. Kuhn highlighted the antidepressant effect of this substance, which he then named imipramine, the leading tricyclic antidepressant. Contrary to what his detractors claimed, Kuhn did not discover the antidepressant effect of G22355 by chance. Indeed, he neglected tests, rating scales, and randomized double-blind studies. Instead, he stated that he used his philosophical knowledge, the resources of existential analysis. Thus, he did not immediately make a diagnosis, but was attentive to the entire existence of the patient. His method, that of phenomenological intuition, was based on understanding through interpenetration with the patient’s being-in-the-world. Thus, he first created the diagnosis of vital depression, on which he was able to observe the antidepressant effect of imipramine. Roland Kuhn had a global approach to psychiatric illnesses that took into account both pharmacological and psychological aspects, adopting an essentially phenomenological perspective.
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Roland Kuhn
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element depression
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element empathy
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element intuition
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element existential analysis
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element imipramine (tofranil)
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Roland Kuhn
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element depression
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element empathy
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element intuition
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element existential analysis
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element imipramine (tofranil)
786 0# - DATA SOURCE ENTRY
Note L'information psychiatrique | Volume 99 | 2 | 2023-03-03 | p. 117-122 | 0020-0204
856 41 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="https://shs.cairn.info/journal-l-information-psychiatrique-2023-2-page-117?lang=en&redirect-ssocas=7080">https://shs.cairn.info/journal-l-information-psychiatrique-2023-2-page-117?lang=en&redirect-ssocas=7080</a>

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