Epistemic Cultures and Scientists’ Public Commitment in the GMO Controversy (notice n° 524936)
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Language code of text/sound track or separate title | fre |
042 ## - AUTHENTICATION CODE | |
Authentication code | dc |
100 10 - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
Personal name | Bonneuil, Christophe |
Relator term | author |
245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT | |
Title | Epistemic Cultures and Scientists’ Public Commitment in the GMO Controversy |
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Date of publication, distribution, etc. | 2006.<br/> |
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE | |
General note | 86 |
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Summary, etc. | From the 1974 “Berg letter” to the petitions “Défendons la recherche” and “Ouvrons la recherche” in 2003, biologists have often alerted – and been challenged in – the public arena regarding the risks and stakes of genetic engineering. The paper first compares the scientists’public commitment on GMOs in the 1970’s and in recent years. Around 1975, a short-lasting GM controversy arose from the mobilization of young committed biologists. In sharp contrast to this proactive commitment, most of the seven petitions signed by scientists after 1996 were rather reactive and instigated by destructions of GM field trials. These results are discussed in the wider context of change in the scientists’public commitment since 1968. Among the 3217 signatories of these petitions, a correlation is shown between disciplinary affiliation and public opinion expressed on GM crops. The paper finally shows how the trajectory of the French GM controversy in public arenas has co-evolved with the competition between three epistemic cultures (molecular biology, population biology and farming systems agronomy) in framing GMO risks and biosafety. |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | genetically modified organisms |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | scientist commitment |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | epistemic cultures |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | controversy |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | France |
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Note | Natures Sciences Sociétés | 14 | 3 | 2006-09-01 | p. 257-268 | 1240-1307 |
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Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="https://shs.cairn.info/journal-natures-sciences-societes-2006-3-page-257?lang=en&redirect-ssocas=7080">https://shs.cairn.info/journal-natures-sciences-societes-2006-3-page-257?lang=en&redirect-ssocas=7080</a> |
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