“Public Service” and Surgery: Administration of First Aid and Professional Practices in Paris in the 18th Century (notice n° 563073)
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Language code of text/sound track or separate title | fre |
042 ## - AUTHENTICATION CODE | |
Authentication code | dc |
100 10 - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
Personal name | Rabier, Christelle |
Relator term | author |
245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT | |
Title | “Public Service” and Surgery: Administration of First Aid and Professional Practices in Paris in the 18th Century |
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. | |
Date of publication, distribution, etc. | 2011.<br/> |
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE | |
General note | 50 |
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
Summary, etc. | The article studies the obligation of Paris surgeons to offer primary healthcare in the eighteenth century. Ordinances and police archives document what is defined as a “public service of surgery,” i.e. a system which organized professional surgeons, cheap workforce, hospital and police institutions, medical technology and know-how, and payments throughout the century. This system was rooted in the domestic economy of the wealthy in charge of healthcare provided for their household. In case of emergency, surgeons’ shops or commissaires’ offices served as emergency rooms, before the injured were carried to the Hôtel-Dieu, a center of urban geography of medical emergency, or to the home of the injured. The funding of this organization was grounded in the use of surgical workforce that worked for nearly nothing— surgical students whose number greatly rose in the 18th century— and in professional deontology. Free public service was also funded by high remuneration of witness surgeons in case of criminal procedures. In addition, commissaires warranted surgeons’ healthcare payment, by litigation or threat thereof. |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | medicine |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | criminal law |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | labour history |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Paris |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | 1700-1800 |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | France |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | public service |
786 0# - DATA SOURCE ENTRY | |
Note | Revue d’histoire moderne & contemporaine | o 58-1 | 1 | 2011-04-01 | p. 101-127 | 0048-8003 |
856 41 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="https://shs.cairn.info/journal-revue-d-histoire-moderne-et-contemporaine-2011-1-page-101?lang=en&redirect-ssocas=7080">https://shs.cairn.info/journal-revue-d-histoire-moderne-et-contemporaine-2011-1-page-101?lang=en&redirect-ssocas=7080</a> |
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