Discussions about Stages: In Girum Imus Nocte Et Consumimur Igni (notice n° 566624)

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000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 03267cam a2200157 4500500
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20250121125854.0
041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE
Language code of text/sound track or separate title fre
042 ## - AUTHENTICATION CODE
Authentication code dc
100 10 - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Nafir-Gouillon, Stéphane
Relator term author
245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Discussions about Stages: In Girum Imus Nocte Et Consumimur Igni
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2024.<br/>
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note 79
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. This article aims to discuss the stages of the commercialization and algorithmization of justice in France. In the introduction, it questions the adaptation of justice to unintended innovations, whether financial or technical. Firstly, it addresses the commercialization of civil justice, observing the commercialization of access to justice rather than the financialization of disputes by third parties. This commercialization of access to justice is noted through the mandatory appointment of a lawyer before the judicial tribunal, mandated by the December 2019 reform of the civil procedure code, the growing role of legal protection insurance as a prerequisite for legal aid requests, the role of legal aid in financing litigants’ disputes, legaltechs offering court referral services, and the new paid access to commercial justice introduced by the law of November 20, 2023. It also notes the contractualization of criminal justice with the appearance of plea bargaining, allowing an offender to negotiate their sentence with the Public Prosecutor, and the introduction of the judicial public interest agreement, a form of conditional dismissal that has seen its scope expand. Secondly, recognizing the potential utility of AI in easing court congestion, it analyzes various uses of AI in justice, highlighting open data for court decisions, providing access to all court decisions, the creation of a neural translation aid tool for translators assisting courts, and a tool to help direct extensive briefs to the appropriate chambers in the Court of Cassation. The article concludes by questioning the role of the civil judge. Should the judge not adopt a modular procedural approach, offering the most suitable solution for the case? Should the judge not act as a guide, proposing all possible procedural alternatives for the litigants’ dispute: a judgment, a conciliation with the judge or a conciliator, mediation, arbitration, a participatory procedure, a bifurcation, etc.? The judge’s role is to direct them towards the best procedural solution to better meet their needs and demands for justice. In light of this necessary approach, the question arises about the impact of algorithmization on the daily work of judges. One could imagine an ecosystem based on the open data of court decisions that would be natively formalized. An AI could enable the modeling of decisions. This modeling does not challenge the judicial sovereignty of the judge but allows them to free up more time. Built on clear law and language, this modeling would achieve two fundamental objectives: a simple and immediate understanding of decisions by litigants and easier execution of decisions in digital form.
786 0# - DATA SOURCE ENTRY
Note Revue internationale de droit économique | XXXVIII | 2 | 2024-11-04 | p. 145-158 | 1010-8831
856 41 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="https://shs.cairn.info/journal-revue-internationale-de-droit-economique-2024-2-page-145?lang=en&redirect-ssocas=7080">https://shs.cairn.info/journal-revue-internationale-de-droit-economique-2024-2-page-145?lang=en&redirect-ssocas=7080</a>

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