Clinical profile of cutaneous adverse drug reactions: a retrospective study of 1883 hospitalized patients from 2007 to 2016 in Shanghai, China (notice n° 602448)

détails MARC
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fixed length control field 02622cam a2200313 4500500
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control field 20250121154508.0
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Language code of text/sound track or separate title fre
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Authentication code dc
100 10 - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Yang, Fanping
Relator term author
245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Clinical profile of cutaneous adverse drug reactions: a retrospective study of 1883 hospitalized patients from 2007 to 2016 in Shanghai, China
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2020.<br/>
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General note 44
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Background: Cutaneous adverse drug reactions (CADRs) are drug-induced skin reactions with or without systemic involvement, ranging from mild maculopapular exanthema (MPE) to life-threatening severe CADRs (S-CADRs). Due to their unpredictability and severity, early recognition of suspected causative drugs is highly recommended. However, the profile of CADRs remains unknown in China. Objectives: To assess the clinical profile, predominant causative drugs, and cost associated with CADRs in Shanghai, China. Materials and Methods: Clinical records of inpatients admitted with a diagnosis of CADRs to the dermatology ward of Huashan Hospital from January 2007 to December 2016 were retrospectively studied. Results: A total of 1,883 patients (1,231 female and 652 male), admitted with a diagnosis of CADR, were investigated. S-CADRs made up 21.99% of all cases ( n=414), and urticaria (27.19%) was the most frequent reaction. Of the patients, 53.43% suffered from multiple drug-induced drug eruptions and the rest (45.83%) from single drug-induced drug eruptions. Overall, antimicrobials (28.85%) was the main drug group involved, and for S-CADRs, this was antiepileptic drugs (36.15%). The total cost for CADRs was RMB23,718,788.83 ($3,588,319.04). Both age and sex were related to admission cost ( p=0.005 and p=7.84E-8, respectively). Antimicrobials were the most common treatment causing CADRs. Conclusion: The management of CADRs requires considerable medical cost. CADRs are not only a health problem but also a significant financial burden for affected individuals.
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Topical term or geographic name as entry element costs
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Topical term or geographic name as entry element medicine
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Topical term or geographic name as entry element Chinese traditional
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element causative drugs
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element anti-bacterial agents
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element drug eruptions
700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Chen, Zihua
Relator term author
700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Chen, Sheng-an
Relator term author
700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Zhu, Qinyuan
Relator term author
700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Wang, Lanting
Relator term author
700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Xiong, Hao
Relator term author
700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Fu, Haijun
Relator term author
700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Luo, Xiaoqun
Relator term author
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Note European Journal of Dermatology | 30 | 1 | 2020-01-01 | p. 24-31 | 1167-1122
856 41 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="https://shs.cairn.info/revue-european-journal-of-dermatology-2020-1-page-24?lang=en&redirect-ssocas=7080">https://shs.cairn.info/revue-european-journal-of-dermatology-2020-1-page-24?lang=en&redirect-ssocas=7080</a>

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