Epidemiological and clinical characteristics of adult patients with chronic spontaneous urticaria in Latvia: insights from a two-centre study (notice n° 604536)

détails MARC
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control field 20250121155346.0
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Personal name Sokolovskis, Artūrs
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245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Epidemiological and clinical characteristics of adult patients with chronic spontaneous urticaria in Latvia: insights from a two-centre study
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Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2024.<br/>
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General note 5
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Summary, etc. BackgroundChronic spontaneous urticaria (CSU) significantly impacts the quality of life of affected individuals.ObjectivesThis study aimed to elucidate the epidemiological and clinical profiles of adult CSU patients in Latvia.Materials & MethodsPatient interviews and electronic medical records from two study centres in Riga, Latvia, were reviewed. PROMs, including UCT, UAS7, USS, and CU-Q2oL, were used to assess disease control, activity, severity, and quality of life. Statistical analysis was performed using Jamovi v. 2.3.28 and IBM SPSS v. 29.0.0.0.ResultsThe cohort included 140 CSU patients (76.4% female; mean age 41.3 ± 14.9 years), mostly urban residents (87.1%) and non-smokers (53.6%). Urticaria with angioedema occurred in 52.1% and isolated urticaria in 47.9%, with 40% experiencing CSU for 1-5 years. Accompanying symptoms were reported by 63% and triggers by 72.9%. Allergy history and autoimmune disease diagnosis were noted in 49.3% and 29.3%. Treatment mainly involved second-generation antihistamines (85.7%) and omalizumab (17.9%). Mean scores for USS, UCT, and UAS7 were 28.8 (SD: 17.8), 8.2 (SD: 3.7), and 17.2 (SD: 14.1). UAS7 indicated severe CSU in 28.6%, and UCT suggested poorly controlled disease in 77.9%. CU-Q2oL total scores revealed mental status as the most affected domain (mean score: 51.7, SD: 28.7), with a significant association between accompanying symptoms and questionnaire scores.ConclusionThis study provides insights into the demographic and clinical aspects of CSU patients in Latvia, highlighting areas for potential improvement in patient care and emphasizing the need for further investigation into treatment outcomes and patient quality of life.
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Topical term or geographic name as entry element clinical characteristics
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Topical term or geographic name as entry element quality of life
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element disease control
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element chronic spontaneous urticaria
700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Lapiņa, Lāsma
Relator term author
700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Lauva, Anna
Relator term author
700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Papirte, Sindija
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700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Zolovs, Maksims
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700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Ciekure, Līga
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700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Mauliņš, Egīls
Relator term author
700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Lielmane, Līga
Relator term author
700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Kriķe, Petra
Relator term author
700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Selicka, Marija
Relator term author
700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Puriņa, Signe
Relator term author
700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Kurjāne, Nataļja
Relator term author
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Note European Journal of Dermatology | 34 | 4 | 2024-07-09 | p. 398-408 | 1167-1122
856 41 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="https://shs.cairn.info/revue-european-journal-of-dermatology-2024-4-page-398?lang=en&redirect-ssocas=7080">https://shs.cairn.info/revue-european-journal-of-dermatology-2024-4-page-398?lang=en&redirect-ssocas=7080</a>

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