Multimodal approach in the pre-surgical evaluation of focal epilepsy surgery candidates: how far are we from a non-invasive ESI-based “sourcectomy”? (notice n° 611664)

détails MARC
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fixed length control field 03112cam a2200373 4500500
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control field 20250121162613.0
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100 10 - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Nobile, Giulia
Relator term author
245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Multimodal approach in the pre-surgical evaluation of focal epilepsy surgery candidates: how far are we from a non-invasive ESI-based “sourcectomy”?
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2021.<br/>
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note 61
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. The management of drug-resistant patients with focal epilepsy is often challenging. Surgery is recognised as a useful and effective treatment option. The identification of the epileptogenic zone relies on the integration of clinical, neurophysiological, and neuroimaging findings. The role of non-invasive functional neuroimaging techniques has been reported to add diagnostic accuracy to first-line evaluations, avoiding invasive presurgical examinations in selected cases. In this view, we report the case of a 16-year-old male suffering from drug-resistant focal epilepsy with episodes rarely evolving to a bilateral tonic-clonic seizure. Conventional 1.5T and 3T MRI were considered uninformative. Based on electro-clinical data, focal cortical dysplasia was suspected. The epileptogenic zone was identified with the integration of further non-invasive functional neuroimaging techniques ([18F]-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography and arterial spin labelling), where electrical source imaging played the main role. All techniques pointed towards a cortical region, where a 7T brain MRI identified a signal alteration consistent with focal cortical dysplasia. A tailored resection of the lesion located in the inferior frontal sulcus was performed, guided by intraoperative electrocorticography (strip and depth electrodes). Postoperative seizure freedom was achieved. The histopathology confirmed the suspicion of focal cortical dysplasia type IIa. With this case report, we highlight the importance of a multimodal approach in the presurgical evaluation of candidates for epilepsy surgery, which, in selected cases, may allow invasive procedures, such as stereo-EEG, to be avoided in the investigation of the epileptogenic zone. Moreover, we underline the pivotal role of EEG source imaging, especially when focal cortical dysplasia is suspected.
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element focal epilepsy
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element FCD
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element multimodal
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element HdEEG
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element ESI
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element arterial spin labelling
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element epilepsy surgery
700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Consales, Alessandro
Relator term author
700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Tortora, Domenico
Relator term author
700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Pacetti, Mattia
Relator term author
700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Gianno, Francesca
Relator term author
700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Arnaldi, Dario
Relator term author
700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Morbelli, Silvia
Relator term author
700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Mancardi, Margherita
Relator term author
700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Sartori, Ivana
Relator term author
700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Cossu, Massimo
Relator term author
700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Nobili, Lino
Relator term author
700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Cataldi, Matteo
Relator term author
786 0# - DATA SOURCE ENTRY
Note Epileptic Disorders | Vol 23 | 4 | 2021-04-01 | p. 661-666 | 1294-9361
856 41 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="https://shs.cairn.info/revue-epileptic-disorders-2021-4-page-661?lang=en&redirect-ssocas=7080">https://shs.cairn.info/revue-epileptic-disorders-2021-4-page-661?lang=en&redirect-ssocas=7080</a>

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