Pentobarbital coma therapy for super-refractory status epilepticus and in-hospital mortality: an observational study (notice n° 611693)

détails MARC
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fixed length control field 02714cam a2200289 4500500
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20250121162618.0
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Language code of text/sound track or separate title fre
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Authentication code dc
100 10 - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Koh, Seungyon
Relator term author
245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Pentobarbital coma therapy for super-refractory status epilepticus and in-hospital mortality: an observational study
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2021.<br/>
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General note 86
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Summary, etc. ObjectiveTreatment of super-refractory status epilepticus (SRSE) is associated with various complications of anaesthetic coma therapy. This study aimed to describe the factors affecting the prognosis, especially in-hospital mortality, of patients receiving pentobarbital coma therapy for the treatment of SRSE. MethodsThis was a retrospectivecohort study conducted in a single tertiary referral centre with patients who received pentobarbital coma therapy for the treatment of SRSE from 2006 to 2018. Exploratory analyses were performed for clinical, laboratory, electrographic, and radiological factors for the entire cohort and were compared between the mortality and survivor groups. ResultsIn total, 19 patients were enrolled, and five (26.3%) patients died in the hospital. The maximal pentobarbital infusion dose was higher in the mortality group than in the survivor group (4.4±1.0 mg/kg/h vs. 2.9±1.4 mg/kg/h, respectively; p=0.025). The high-dose pentobarbital infusion group (&gt;3.75 mg/kg/h) underwent longer mechanical ventilation (24 [20–36.75] vs. 41 [28–70], p=0.025) and blood culture results were more frequently positive, suggestive of septicaemia (8.3% vs. 57.1%, p=0.038). SignificanceThe group of SRSE patients treated with pentobarbital coma therapy who died in the hospital received a higher pentobarbital infusion dose compared to survivors; a complication of high-dose pentobarbital infusion was septicaemia. Considering the high rate of septicaemia observed, systematic treatment strategies focusing on infectious complications should be established and implemented. The association between maximal pentobarbital infusion dose and in-hospital mortality needs to be further validated.
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element prognosis
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element super-refractory status epilepticus
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element pentobarbital infusion dose
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element pentobarbital coma therapy
700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Kim, Tae-Joon
Relator term author
700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Lim, Tae-Sung
Relator term author
700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Soo Lee, Jin
Relator term author
700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Gon Kim, Byung
Relator term author
700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Ah Park, Sun
Relator term author
700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Huh, Kyoon
Relator term author
700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Young Choi, Jun
Relator term author
786 0# - DATA SOURCE ENTRY
Note Epileptic Disorders | Vol 23 | 6 | 2021-06-01 | p. 833-842 | 1294-9361
856 41 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="https://shs.cairn.info/revue-epileptic-disorders-2021-6-page-833?lang=en&redirect-ssocas=7080">https://shs.cairn.info/revue-epileptic-disorders-2021-6-page-833?lang=en&redirect-ssocas=7080</a>

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