Use of perampanel in children with refractory epilepsy of genetic aetiology (notice n° 612194)

détails MARC
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fixed length control field 02847cam a2200313 4500500
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control field 20250121162743.0
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Language code of text/sound track or separate title fre
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Authentication code dc
100 10 - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Qu, Rui
Relator term author
245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Use of perampanel in children with refractory epilepsy of genetic aetiology
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2022.<br/>
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note 87
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Summary, etc. ObjectivePathogenic mutations in refractory childhood epilepsy are being increasingly discovered. In this study, we analysed the efficacy and tolerability of perampanel as treatment for genetically-related refractory childhood epilepsy. MethodsThis prospective study, conducted in China, included 50 patients with refractory epilepsy of genetic aetiology, who were treated with adjunctive perampanel therapy. Perampanel treatment was considered effective when the seizure frequency was reduced by &gt;50%. Perampanel treatment was evaluated over at least nine months, from January 2020. ResultsA total of 184 paediatric patients with refractory epilepsy received addon perampanel therapy, and of these, 128 received treatment for nine months and underwent genetic analysis. Fifty children were identified with pathogenic or likely pathogenic variants. A total of 24 different causative monogenic mutations were found, and the most common causative monogenic variants were observed in the SCN1A gene ( n = 15). The mean maximal dose of perampanel was 3.4±1.2 mg/day in responders. The response rates to perampanel in children with genetically-related refractory epilepsy ( n=50) were 68.0%, 58.0%, and 46.0% at three, six and nine months post-initiation, respectively. Adverse events were reported in 23 patients (46.0%) with genetic aetiology. Somnolence, ataxia, and irritability were the most common adverse events. The response rates to perampanel in children with pathogenic or likely pathogenic variants associated with Dravet syndrome, tuberous sclerosis, mitochondrial encephalopathy with lactic acidosis and stroke-like episodes, Rett syndrome, and dentatorubral-pallidoluysian atrophy were high. SignificanceA low maintenance dose of perampanel may be effective and welltolerated as adjunctive treatment in children with refractory epilepsy of genetic aetiology.
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element refractory epilepsy
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element tuberous sclerosis
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element genetic aetiology
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element mitochondrial encephalopathy
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element perampanel
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Dravet syndrome
700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Dai, Yuanyuan
Relator term author
700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Qu, Xiangju
Relator term author
700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Li, Yan
Relator term author
700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Shao, Xuejun
Relator term author
700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Zhou, Rui
Relator term author
700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Zhu, Yali
Relator term author
700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Chen, Xuqin
Relator term author
786 0# - DATA SOURCE ENTRY
Note Epileptic Disorders | Vol 24 | 4 | 2022-04-01 | p. 687-695 | 1294-9361
856 41 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="https://shs.cairn.info/revue-epileptic-disorders-2022-4-page-687?lang=en&redirect-ssocas=7080">https://shs.cairn.info/revue-epileptic-disorders-2022-4-page-687?lang=en&redirect-ssocas=7080</a>

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