Pourquoi et comment évaluer l’aptitude à la conduite automobile chez les patients souffrant de maladies neurodégénératives ? (notice n° 647557)
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fixed length control field | 03505cam a2200301 4500500 |
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION | |
control field | 20250121183556.0 |
041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE | |
Language code of text/sound track or separate title | fre |
042 ## - AUTHENTICATION CODE | |
Authentication code | dc |
100 10 - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
Personal name | Lazeras, Chloé |
Relator term | author |
245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT | |
Title | Pourquoi et comment évaluer l’aptitude à la conduite automobile chez les patients souffrant de maladies neurodégénératives ? |
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. | |
Date of publication, distribution, etc. | 2021.<br/> |
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE | |
General note | 100 |
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
Summary, etc. | L’évaluation de la conduite automobile chez les patients atteints de maladies neurodégénératives est un enjeu sociétal actuel majeur. L’absence de consensus pour une évaluation standardisée est problématique, d’autant plus que la présence d’une maladie neurodégénérative augmente la probabilité d’être impliqué dans un accident de la route. Cet article résume les différentes évaluations pluridisciplinaires proposées et les enjeux sociétaux soulevés par une telle évaluation. Plusieurs modèles neuropsychologiques théoriques ont tenté de modéliser les processus cognitifs impliqués dans la conduite automobile. Aussi, un certain nombre d’études s’intéressant aux maladies neurodégénératives ont permis de déterminer les altérations des processus cognitifs les plus susceptibles d’expliquer les erreurs de conduite observées. Au final, il apparaît qu’une évaluation neuropsychologique approfondie est nécessaire afin de déterminer précisément quels patients sont les plus à risque d’une conduite dangereuse, notamment pour révéler des troubles attentionnels, visuo-spatiaux, exécutifs ou un ralentissement de la vitesse de traitement de l’information. |
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
Summary, etc. | Many studies have shown that individuals with neurodegenerative diseases are a risk factor for being involved in a traffic accident. However, driving is critical for social integration and independence in daily life. Lack of consensus and standardized assessment of driving abilities in these patients is problematic. This article summarizes the various multidisciplinary evaluations proposed, their limits, and the societal issues raised by such an evaluation. Several neuropsychological theoretical models have attempted to describe the cognitive processes involved in car driving. Moreover, several studies have sought to determine which cognitive functions are impaired in distinct disorders and best explained driving errors. We here describe the relationships between neuropsychological performance and driving abilities for the most frequent neurodegenerative disorders. It appears that a full neuropsychological assessment is necessary to determine accurately which patients are at risk of dangerous driving. In particular, cognitive impairments in attention, visual-spatial abilities, executive functions, and/or information processing speed appear to be the most likely involved in driving errors. |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | conduite automobile |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | maladies neurodégénératives |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | neuropsychologie |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | driving |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | dementia |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | neuropsychology |
700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
Personal name | Cartier, Mégane |
Relator term | author |
700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
Personal name | Bonnet, Marie |
Relator term | author |
700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
Personal name | Laurens, Brice |
Relator term | author |
700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
Personal name | Meissner, Wassilios G. |
Relator term | author |
700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
Personal name | Planche, Vincent |
Relator term | author |
786 0# - DATA SOURCE ENTRY | |
Note | Gériatrie et Psychologie Neuropsychiatrie du Vieillissement | 19 | 2 | 2021-06-01 | p. 191-201 | 2115-8789 |
856 41 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="https://shs.cairn.info/revue-geriatrie-et-psychologie-neuropsychiatrie-du-vieillissement-2021-2-page-191?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080">https://shs.cairn.info/revue-geriatrie-et-psychologie-neuropsychiatrie-du-vieillissement-2021-2-page-191?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080</a> |
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