À la recherche des premiers super-centenaires français (1830-1929) (notice n° 652740)
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fixed length control field | 03654cam a2200289 4500500 |
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION | |
control field | 20250121185647.0 |
041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE | |
Language code of text/sound track or separate title | fre |
042 ## - AUTHENTICATION CODE | |
Authentication code | dc |
100 10 - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
Personal name | Chambre, Dany |
Relator term | author |
245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT | |
Title | À la recherche des premiers super-centenaires français (1830-1929) |
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. | |
Date of publication, distribution, etc. | 2021.<br/> |
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE | |
General note | 42 |
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
Summary, etc. | En France métropolitaine, aucune personne n’a officiellement atteint l’âge de 110 ans avant le dernier quart du XXe siècle. C’est surprenant car ce ne fut pas le cas pour la Grande-Bretagne, l’Allemagne, les Pays-Bas et les États-Unis. L’objet de cet article est de stimuler la recherche d’authentiques supercentenaires méconnus décédés entre 1830 et 1929. Un moyen de tester cette hypothèse est de parcourir la presse ancienne qui faisait largement écho des cas de longévité. J’ai relevé plusieurs centaines d’articles indiquant l’existence présumée de personnes ayant atteint ou dépassé l’âge de 110 ans. La presse ancienne indiquait l’identité et le lieu de résidence des candidats. La recherche, toujours en cours, a d’ores et déjà permis de retrouver 48 certificats de décès indiquant un âge égal ou supérieur à 110 ans. Pour chacun de ces présumés supercentenaires, un processus de validation ou d’invalidation de l’âge a été entrepris. Les données des recensements, des registres paroissiaux et des registres de l’état civil permettent souvent, mais pas toujours, d’établir une reconstitution familiale complète pour chaque cas retenu. À ce jour, aucun vrai supercentenaire n’a été formellement validé sur base de ces critères stricts. L’hypothèse reste ouverte car, à l’époque, tous les candidats supercentenaires ne faisaient pas forcément l’objet d’un article dans la presse ancienne. |
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
Summary, etc. | In metropolitan France, no one officially reached the age of 110 until the last quarter of the twentieth century. This is surprising since this was not the case for Great Britain, Germany, the Netherlands, and the United States. The purpose of this article is to stimulate the search for authentic unknown supercentenarians who died between 1830 and 1929. One way to test this hypothesis is to go through old newspapers that widely reported on cases of longevity. I found several hundred articles indicating the alleged existence of people who had reached or exceeded the age of 110. Old newspapers indicated the identity and the place of residence of the candidates. The search, which is still ongoing, has already turned up forty-eight death certificates indicating an age of 110 or older. For each of these alleged supercentenarians, an age validation or invalidation process was undertaken. Data from census, parish, and civil registration records often, but not always, provide a complete family reconstruction for each selected case. To date, no true supercentenarians have been formally validated on the basis of these strict criteria. The hypothesis remains open because, at the time, not all supercentenarian candidates were necessarily the subject of an article in old newspapers. |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | validation |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | France métropolitaine |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | démographie historique |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | presse ancienne |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | supercentenaires |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | validation |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | old newspapers |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | historical demography |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | supercentenarians |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | metropolitan France |
786 0# - DATA SOURCE ENTRY | |
Note | Gérontologie et société | 43 / 166 | 3 | 2021-12-20 | p. 75-108 | 0151-0193 |
856 41 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="https://shs.cairn.info/revue-gerontologie-et-societe-2021-3-page-75?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080">https://shs.cairn.info/revue-gerontologie-et-societe-2021-3-page-75?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080</a> |
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