La gouvernance du commun scientifique ouvert et ses remises en cause (notice n° 678466)
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| fixed length control field | 02242cam a2200289 4500500 |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION | |
| control field | 20250121202245.0 |
| 041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE | |
| Language code of text/sound track or separate title | fre |
| 042 ## - AUTHENTICATION CODE | |
| Authentication code | dc |
| 100 10 - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Pénin, Julien |
| Relator term | author |
| 245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT | |
| Title | La gouvernance du commun scientifique ouvert et ses remises en cause |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. | |
| Date of publication, distribution, etc. | 2020.<br/> |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE | |
| General note | 67 |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | Cet article analyse l’organisation du système de commun scientifique ouvert. Nous explicitons la nature du problème à résoudre par cette institution, à savoir assurer la production et la diffusion de connaissances fondamentales fiables. Nous montrons en quoi l’organisation communautaire et ouverte de la science autour de normes scientifiques spécifiques offre une réponse cohérente et performante à ce problème. Nous revenons ensuite sur les limites de ce modèle, qui ont induit sa remise en cause et le retour de l’État et du marché dans la science depuis quatre décennies. Nous analysons enfin les opportunités mais aussi les dangers liés à ces retours en nous intéressant en particulier à l’exemple du brevetage des recherches scientifiques.Codes JEL : O3 |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | This article analyzes the organization of the open science system. We explain the nature of the problem to be solved by this institution, namely ensuring the production and dissemination of reliable fundamental knowledge. We show how the open and community organization of science around specific scientific norms offers a coherent and effective answer to this problem. We then return to the limits of this model, which have led to its questioning and the return of the state and the market in science in the recent decades. Finally, we analyze the opportunities but also the dangers linked to these returns, focusing in particular on the example of patenting scientific research.JEL Codes: O3 |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Science ouverte |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Université |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Normes |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Brevet |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Commun |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Patent |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Open Science |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Norms |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Common |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Universities |
| 786 0# - DATA SOURCE ENTRY | |
| Note | Innovations | 63 | 3 | 2020-08-14 | p. 15-37 | 1267-4982 |
| 856 41 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
| Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="https://shs.cairn.info/revue-innovations-2020-3-page-15?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080">https://shs.cairn.info/revue-innovations-2020-3-page-15?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080</a> |
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