Chapitre 5. Common ethical issues in regenerative medicine (notice n° 691586)
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Language code of text/sound track or separate title | fre |
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Authentication code | dc |
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Personal name | Awaya, Tsuyoshi |
Relator term | author |
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Title | Chapitre 5. Common ethical issues in regenerative medicine |
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Date of publication, distribution, etc. | 2005.<br/> |
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General note | 79 |
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Summary, etc. | RésuméUne des questions éthiques courantes dans la médecine régénérative est le fait de traiter le corps humain comme un ensemble de composants (pièces détachées). Cette ‘composantation’ du corps humain représente un pas préliminaire vers la ‘commodification’ du corps humain. Ce processus de ‘commodification’ du corps humain suit les étapes de la ‘matérialisation’ (= le corps est traité comme un objet matériel) [première étape] → ‘composantation’ [deuxième étape] → ‘ressourcialisation’ (= le corps est traité comme une ressource) [troisième étape] → ‘commodification’ [quatrième étape].La médecine des transplantations et la mise au point d’organes artificiels ont exposé de façon dramatique le potentiel des organes et des tissus comme pièces détachées ; la médecine régénérative a un rôle à jouer dans l’avancement de la ‘composantation’ du corps humain et dans l’amélioration de la perception des ‘pièces’ du corps humain.La ‘composantation’ du corps humain, quelle que soit l’étendue de la contribution de la médecine régénérative, est considérée comme un défi à la perception traditionnelle du corps humain et à la valeur abstraite de la « Dignité Humaine » de la même manière que la ‘ressourcialisation’ et la ‘commodification’.Cependant, à l’avenir, une nouvelle perspective du corps humain émergera peut-être : « une perspective selon laquelle le corps humain, les organes, les tissus, et même le corps lui-même sont perçus comme des outils à usage unique tout comme les appareils photos jetables, les seringues ou les lentilles de contact ». C’est-à-dire une nouvelle vue éthique, adaptée à une nouvelle réalité. |
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Summary, etc. | One of the common ethical issues in regenerative medicine is progress in ‘componentation’ (= being treated as parts) of the human body, and the enhancement of the view of such “human body parts.”‘Componentation’ of the human body represents a preliminary step toward commodification of the human body. The process of commodification of the human body follows the steps of ‘materialization’ (= being treated as a material object) [first step] → ‘componentation’ [second step] → ‘resourcialization’ (= being treated as resources) [third step] → commodification [fourth step].Transplantation medicine and artificial organ developments have dramatically exposed the potential of organs and tissues as parts, and regenerative medicine has a role in advancing ‘componentation’ of the human body and further enhancing the view of human body parts.The ‘componentation’ of the human body, regardless of the degree of regenerative medicine’s contribution to it, is considered as a challenge to the traditional view of human bodies and the abstract value of “Human Dignity” in the same way or alongside the ‘resourcialization’ and commodification.However, in the future, a new perspective of human bodies that means “a perspective whereby human bodies, organs, tissues, and even the bodies themselves are perceived as disposable tools like disposable cameras, syringes, or contact lens” and therefore a new ethical view, suitable for a new reality, may emerge. |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | thérapie cellulaire |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | commercialisation du corps humain |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | clonage |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | médecine régénérative |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | amélioration |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | reification |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | cellule souche embryonnaire |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | embryonic stem cells |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | dehumanization |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | commercial use of the human body |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | cell therapy |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | regenerative medicine |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | enhancement |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | cloning |
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Note | Journal International de Bioéthique | 16 | 1 | 2005-03-01 | p. 69-75 | 1287-7352 |
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Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="https://shs.cairn.info/revue-journal-international-de-bioethique-2005-1-page-69?lang=en&redirect-ssocas=7080">https://shs.cairn.info/revue-journal-international-de-bioethique-2005-1-page-69?lang=en&redirect-ssocas=7080</a> |
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