Propositions pour une description ordonnée des « voix » et des « diathèses » : problématique, statut et conceptualisation du « moyen » (notice n° 697169)
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| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION | |
| control field | 20250121212149.0 |
| 041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE | |
| Language code of text/sound track or separate title | fre |
| 042 ## - AUTHENTICATION CODE | |
| Authentication code | dc |
| 100 10 - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Rousseau, André |
| Relator term | author |
| 245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT | |
| Title | Propositions pour une description ordonnée des « voix » et des « diathèses » : problématique, statut et conceptualisation du « moyen » |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. | |
| Date of publication, distribution, etc. | 2014.<br/> |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE | |
| General note | 45 |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | Le « moyen » représente une notion qui caractérise les langues indo-européennes anciennes, notamment celles où il s’est le mieux conservé: hittite, sanskrit, grec et latin (verbes dits « déponents »). Au sein des langues germaniques, le gotique et le vieil-islandais ont trouvé les ressources pour exprimer le moyen grâce aux verbes en -nan, dont le sens est proche d’un verbe réfléchi. La caractéristique essentielle du moyen réside dans une construction intransitive, avec une forte implication du sujet. Finalement, il semble que toutes les langues aient réussi à perpétuer ce type de construction avec les moyens qu’elles ont forgés: si les langues accusatives (= indo-européennes) ont souvent oscillé entre réfléchi et passif, les langues ergatives (par ex., basque) ont eu recours aux constructions « antipassives ». |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | Toward a description of voice and diathesis: the question of middle voice and its theoretical status The “middle voice” is a characteristic feature of ancient Indo-European languages, notably those where it was best preserved: Hittite, Sanskrit, Greek and Latin (so-called “deponent verbs”). In the Germanic group of languages, Gothic and Old Icelandic have used verbs in - nan, close to reflexive verbs, to express middle voice. Middle voice is best characterized as an intransitive construction along with strong implications on the subject. It appears that all languages have succeeded in keeping this construction alive through specific forms: accusative languages (= Indo-European) have resorted either to reflexive voice or to passive voice and ergative languages (for example, Basque) have developed antipassive constructions. |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | stimulus |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | moyen) |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | verbe déponent |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | intransitif |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | diathèse |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | passif |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | voix (actif |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | gotique |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | expérient |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | réfléchi |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | stimulus |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | experiencer |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | intransitive |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | voice (active |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | deponent verb |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | passive |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | reflexive |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | diathesis |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | gothic language |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | middle) |
| 786 0# - DATA SOURCE ENTRY | |
| Note | Langages | 194 | 2 | 2014-07-15 | p. 21-34 | 0458-726X |
| 856 41 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
| Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="https://shs.cairn.info/revue-langages-2014-2-page-21?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080">https://shs.cairn.info/revue-langages-2014-2-page-21?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080</a> |
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