Diachronie du français et linguistique de corpus : une approche quantitative renouvelée (notice n° 697193)
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000 -LEADER | |
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fixed length control field | 02658cam a2200289 4500500 |
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION | |
control field | 20250121212152.0 |
041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE | |
Language code of text/sound track or separate title | fre |
042 ## - AUTHENTICATION CODE | |
Authentication code | dc |
100 10 - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
Personal name | Prévost, Sophie |
Relator term | author |
245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT | |
Title | Diachronie du français et linguistique de corpus : une approche quantitative renouvelée |
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. | |
Date of publication, distribution, etc. | 2015.<br/> |
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE | |
General note | 69 |
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
Summary, etc. | Le présent article aborde la question de la fréquence textuelle du point de vue des études menées sur des états de langue anciens et dans une perspective diachronique. L’appui sur des données attestées, et sur leur quantification, a toujours été indispensable pour les linguistes travaillant sur une langue sans locuteurs et visant à rendre compte des changements. La numérisation des textes et le développement conjoint d’outils de traitement a cependant provoqué un important bouleversement méthodologique, du fait de la massification des données désormais traitées. Les gains sont nombreux, en particulier pour l’établissement de chronologies affinées et le repérage des lieux du changement. La présentation de quelques aspects de l’évolution de la syntaxe du sujet pronominal permet d’illustrer les apports d’une quantification à grande échelle et de pointer certaines limites de cette approche. |
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
Summary, etc. | The present study deals with textual frequencies, considered from the point of view of former states of the language, and in a diachronic perspective. Linguists working on a language without speakers and aiming to account for linguistic changes have always relied on attested data and on their quantification. But electronic databases, and the text mining software developed to process them, have brought on major methodological changes to the field, due to the massification of the data henceforth dealt with. This results in many benefits, especially when the task is to refine the chronology and pinpoint the locus of specific language changes. In order to illustrate the benefits of a massive quantification as well as the limits of such an approach, I present some aspects of the evolution of the pronominal subject in French. |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | lecture paradigmatique |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | diachronie |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | mesures et quantification |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | français médiéval |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | syntaxe du sujet pronominal |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Medieval French |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | measures and quantification |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | paradigmatic reading |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | subject pronoun syntax |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | diachrony |
786 0# - DATA SOURCE ENTRY | |
Note | Langages | 197 | 1 | 2015-05-04 | p. 23-45 | 0458-726X |
856 41 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="https://shs.cairn.info/revue-langages-2015-1-page-23?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080">https://shs.cairn.info/revue-langages-2015-1-page-23?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080</a> |
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