Effectiveness and Limitations of a Tax on Nitrogen Fertilizers: Some Analytical Factors Derived from 16 European Countries (notice n° 698598)

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control field 20250121212628.0
041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE
Language code of text/sound track or separate title fre
042 ## - AUTHENTICATION CODE
Authentication code dc
100 10 - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Bel, François
Relator term author
245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Effectiveness and Limitations of a Tax on Nitrogen Fertilizers: Some Analytical Factors Derived from 16 European Countries
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2004.<br/>
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note 56
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. In Europe, despite the mixed results obtained, it is administrative regulations that are predominantly used to control nonpoint source nitrogen pollution. The application of other instruments, such as a tax on nitrogen fertilisers, is considered to be more effective but is controversial among economists, who disagree on the price-elasticity of demand for fertilisers and hence on the decline in volume to be expected. Such a tax has already been implemented in four European countries and it seems useful to analyse its effects by comparison with the other countries. With this in mind, after a presentation of the existing taxation experiences, the paper first provides a descriptive statistical analysis, before applying an econometric approach to determine the main factors able to explain the consumption of nitrogen fertilisers. The results show: i) the absence of any structural effect of taxation, ii) the very weak influence of the price of nitrogen fertilisers on the evolution of their consumption, relative to the influence of the prices of pesticides and of agricultural products, iii) the significant role played by the growth of yields over time, and iv) the influence of the share of ploughed area versus grassland, these two latter elements forming part of the general process of intensification in farming. This process is itself consistent with agricultural pricing policy over the period.
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Topical term or geographic name as entry element elasticity
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element price
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element nitrogen fertilisers
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Europe
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element environmental regulation
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element taxation
700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Drouet d’Aubigny, Gérard
Relator term author
700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Lacroix, Anne
Relator term author
700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Mollard, Amédée
Relator term author
786 0# - DATA SOURCE ENTRY
Note Economie & prévision | o 166 | 5 | 2004-12-01 | p. 99-113 | 0249-4744
856 41 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="https://shs.cairn.info/journal-economie-et-prevision-1-2004-5-page-99?lang=en&redirect-ssocas=7080">https://shs.cairn.info/journal-economie-et-prevision-1-2004-5-page-99?lang=en&redirect-ssocas=7080</a>

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